Skip to main content
Photo of  Susan L. McElroy, MD

Susan L. McElroy, MD

Professor

Chief Research Officer and Director of Psychopharmacology Research at the Lindner Center of HOPE

Psychiatry & Behavioral Neuroscience | College of Medicine

Education/Credentials
  • Residency: McLean Hospital (Psychiatry)
  • Medical Degree: Cornell University Medical College
  • Bachelor Degree: Colgate University
Contact Information
Research Interests

Dr. McElroy's major research interests include:

- Valproate and other anticonvulsants in the treatment of primary psychiatric disorders
- phenomenology, epidemiology, and treatment of eating disorders
- phenomenology, epidemiology, and treatment of kleptomania and other impulse control disorders
- phenomenology and treatment of bipolar disorders
- phenomenology and treatment of body dysmorphic disorder.

Peer Reviewed Publications

Altshuler, Lori L; Kupka, Ralph W; Hellemann, Gerhard; Frye, Mark A; Sugar, Catherine A; McElroy, Susan L; Nolen, Willem A; Grunze, Heinz; Leverich, Gabriele S; Keck, Paul E; Zermeno, Melanie; Post, Robert M; Suppes, Trisha 2010. Gender and depressive symptoms in 711 patients with bipolar disorder evaluated prospectively in the Stanley Foundation bipolar treatment outcome network. The American journal of psychiatry, 167 6, 708-15

Hudson, James I; Lalonde, Justine K; Coit, Caitlin E; Tsuang, Ming T; McElroy, Susan L; Crow, Scott J; Bulik, Cynthia M; Hudson, Margo S; Yanovski, Jack A; Rosenthal, Norman R; Pope, Harrison G 2010. Longitudinal study of the diagnosis of components of the metabolic syndrome in individuals with binge-eating disorder. The American journal of clinical nutrition, 91 6, 1568-73

Joo, Eun-Jeong; Greenwood, Tiffany A; Schork, Nicholas; McKinney, Rebecca A; Sadovnick, A Dessa; Remick, Ronald A; Keck, Paul E; McElroy, Susan L; Kelsoe, John R 2010. Suggestive evidence for linkage of ADHD features in bipolar disorder to chromosome 10p14. American journal of medical genetics. Part B, Neuropsychiatric genetics : the official publication of the International Society of Psychiatric Genetics, 153B 1, 260-8

McElroy, Sohyun L; Byrne, James A; Chavez, Shawn L; Behr, Barry; Hsueh, Aaron J; Westphal, Lynn M; Pera, Renee A Reijo 2010. Parthenogenic blastocysts derived from cumulus-free in vitro matured human oocytes. PloS one, 5 6, e10979

McElroy, Susan L; Frye, Mark A; Hellemann, Gerhard; Altshuler, Lori; Leverich, Gabriele S; Suppes, Trisha; Keck, Paul E; Nolen, Willem A; Kupka, Ralph; Post, Robert M 2010. Prevalence and correlates of eating disorders in 875 patients with bipolar disorder. Journal of affective disorders, ,

McElroy, Susan L; Guerdjikova, Anna I; Winstanley, Erin L; O'Melia, Anne M; Mori, Nicole; Keck, Paul E; Hudson, James I 2010. Sodium oxybate in the treatment of binge eating disorder: An open-label, prospective study. The International journal of eating disorders, ,

McElroy, Susan L; Martens, Brian E; Creech, Ryan S; Welge, Jeffrey A; Jefferson, Lena; Guerdjikova, Anna I; Keck, Paul E 2010. Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study of divalproex extended release loading monotherapy in ambulatory bipolar spectrum disorder patients with moderate-to-severe hypomania or mild mania. The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 71 5, 557-65

McElroy, Susan L; Martens, Brian E; Winstanley, Erin L; Creech, Ryan; Malhotra, Shishuka; Keck, Paul E 2010. Placebo-controlled study of quetiapine monotherapy in ambulatory bipolar spectrum disorder with moderate-to-severe hypomania or mild mania. Journal of affective disorders, 124 1-2, 157-63

McElroy, Susan L; Weisler, Richard H; Chang, William; Olausson, Bengt; Paulsson, Björn; Brecher, Martin; Agambaram, Vasavan; Merideth, Charles; Nordenhem, Arvid; Young, Allan H 2010. A double-blind, placebo-controlled study of quetiapine and paroxetine as monotherapy in adults with bipolar depression (EMBOLDEN II). The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 71 2, 163-74

Post, Robert M; Leverich, Gabriele S; Kupka, Ralph W; Keck, Paul E; McElroy, Susan L; Altshuler, Lori L; Frye, Mark A; Luckenbaugh, David A; Rowe, Michael; Grunze, Heinz; Suppes, Trisha; Nolen, Willem A 2010. Early-onset bipolar disorder and treatment delay are risk factors for poor outcome in adulthood. The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 71 7, 864-72

Young, Allan H; McElroy, Susan L; Bauer, Michael; Philips, Nabil; Chang, William; Olausson, Bengt; Paulsson, Björn; Brecher, Martin 2010. A double-blind, placebo-controlled study of quetiapine and lithium monotherapy in adults in the acute phase of bipolar depression (EMBOLDEN I). The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 71 2, 150-62

Altshuler, Lori L; Post, Robert M; Hellemann, Gerhard; Leverich, Gabriele S; Nolen, Willem A; Frye, Mark A; Keck, Paul E; Kupka, Ralph W; Grunze, Heinz; McElroy, Susan L; Sugar, Catherine A; Suppes, Trisha 2009. Impact of antidepressant continuation after acute positive or partial treatment response for bipolar depression: a blinded, randomized study. The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 70 4, 450-7

Frye, Mark A; Helleman, Gerhard; McElroy, Susan L; Altshuler, Lori L; Black, David O; Keck, Paul E; Nolen, Willem A; Kupka, Ralph; Leverich, Gabriele S; Grunze, Heinz; Mintz, Jim; Post, Robert M; Suppes, Trisha 2009. Correlates of treatment-emergent mania associated with antidepressant treatment in bipolar depression. The American journal of psychiatry, 166 2, 164-72

Guerdjikova, Anna I; McElroy, Susan L 2009. Binge eating disorder pharmacotherapy clinical trails--who is left out? European eating disorders review : the journal of the Eating Disorders Association, 17 2, 101-8

Manning, J Sloan; McElroy, Susan L 2009. Treating bipolar disorder in the primary care setting: the role of aripiprazole. Primary care companion to the Journal of clinical psychiatry, 11 5, 245-57

McElroy, Susan L 2009. Obesity in patients with severe mental illness: overview and management. The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 70 Suppl 3 , 12-21

Strakowski, Stephen M; Fleck, David E; DelBello, Melissa P; Adler, Caleb M; Shear, Paula K; McElroy, Susan L; Keck, Paul E; Moss, Quinton; Cerullo, Michael A; Kotwal, Renu; Arndt, Stephan 2009. Characterizing impulsivity in mania. Bipolar disorders, 11 1, 41-51

Anthenelli, Robert M; Blom, Thomas J; McElroy, Susan L; Keck, Paul E 2008. Preliminary evidence for gender-specific effects of topiramate as a potential aid to smoking cessation. Addiction (Abingdon, England), 103 4, 687-94

Evans, Lynn M; Akiskal, Hagop S; Greenwood, Tiffany A; Nievergelt, Caroline M; Keck, Paul E; McElroy, Susan L; Sadovnick, A Dessa; Remick, Ronald A; Schork, Nicholas J; Kelsoe, John R 2008. Suggestive linkage of a chromosomal locus on 18p11 to cyclothymic temperament in bipolar disorder families. American journal of medical genetics. Part B, Neuropsychiatric genetics : the official publication of the International Society of Psychiatric Genetics, 147 3, 326-32

Guerdjikova, Anna I; McElroy, Susan L; Kotwal, Renu; Welge, Jeffrey A; Nelson, Erik; Lake, Katie; Alessio, David D'; Keck, Paul E; Hudson, James I 2008. High-dose escitalopram in the treatment of binge-eating disorder with obesity: a placebo-controlled monotherapy trial. Human psychopharmacology, 23 1, 1-11

Javaras, Kristin N; Pope, Harrison G; Lalonde, Justine K; Roberts, Jacqueline L; Nillni, Yael I; Laird, Nan M; Bulik, Cynthia M; Crow, Scott J; McElroy, Susan L; Walsh, B Timothy; Tsuang, Ming T; Rosenthal, Norman R; Hudson, James I 2008. Co-occurrence of binge eating disorder with psychiatric and medical disorders. The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 69 2, 266-73

McElroy, S L; Kim, J H; Kim, S; Jeong, Y W; Lee, E G; Park, S M; Hossein, M S; Koo, O J; Abul Hashem, M D; Jang, G; Kang, S K; Lee, B C; Hwang, W S 2008. Effects of culture conditions and nuclear transfer protocols on blastocyst formation and mRNA expression in pre-implantation porcine embryos. Theriogenology, 69 4, 416-25

McElroy, Sohyun Lee; Kee, Kehkooi; Tran, Nam; Menses, Juanito; Giudice, Linda C; Reijo Pera, Renee A 2008. Developmental competence of immature and failed/abnormally fertilized human oocytes in nuclear transfer. Reproductive biomedicine online, 16 5, 684-93

McElroy, Susan L 2008. Understanding the complexity of bipolar mixed episodes. The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 69 2, e06

McElroy, Susan L; Bowden, Charles L; Collins, Michelle A; Wozniak, Patricia J; Keck, Paul E; Calabrese, Joseph R 2008. Relationship of open acute mania treatment to blinded maintenance outcome in bipolar I disorder. Journal of affective disorders, 107 1-3, 127-33

McElroy, Susan L; Nelson, Erik B; Welge, Jeffrey A; Kaehler, Laura; Keck, Paul E 2008. Olanzapine in the treatment of pathological gambling: a negative randomized placebo-controlled trial. The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 69 3, 433-40

Post, Robert M; Luckenbaugh, David A; Leverich, Gabriele S; Altshuler, Lori L; Frye, Mark A; Suppes, Trisha; Keck, Paul E; McElroy, Susan L; Nolen, Willem A; Kupka, Ralph; Grunze, Heinz; Walden, Joerg 2008. Incidence of childhood-onset bipolar illness in the USA and Europe. The British journal of psychiatry : the journal of mental science, 192 2, 150-1

Shivakumar, Geetha; Bernstein, Ira H; Suppes, Trisha ; Keck, Paul E; McElroy, Susan L; Altshuler, Lori L; Frye, Mark A; Nolen, Willem A; Kupka, Ralph W; Grunze, Heinze; Leverich, Gabriele S; Mintz, Jim; Post, Robert M 2008. Are bipolar mood symptoms affected by the phase of the menstrual cycle? Journal of women's health (2002), 17 3, 473-8

Frye, Mark A; Grunze, Heinz; Suppes, Trisha; McElroy, Susan L; Keck, Paul E; Walden, Jorge; Leverich, Gabriele S; Altshuler, Lori L; Nakelsky, Shoshanna; Hwang, Sun; Mintz, Jim; Post, Robert M 2007. A placebo-controlled evaluation of adjunctive modafinil in the treatment of bipolar depression. The American journal of psychiatry, 164 8, 1242-9

Goldberg, Joseph F; McElroy, Susan L 2007. Bipolar mixed episodes: characteristics and comorbidities. The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 68 10, e25

Guerdjikova, A I; McElroy, S L; Kotwal, R; Keck, P E 2007. Comparison of obese men and women with binge eating disorder seeking weight management. Eating and weight disorders : EWD, 12 1, e19-23

Guerdjikova, Anna I; McElroy, Susan L; Kotwal, Renu; Stanford, Kevin; Keck, Paul E 2007. Psychiatric and metabolic characteristics of childhood versus adult-onset obesity in patients seeking weight management. Eating behaviors, 8 2, 266-76

Kupka, Ralph W; Altshuler, Lori L; Nolen, Willem A; Suppes, Trisha; Luckenbaugh, David A; Leverich, Gabriele S; Frye, Mark A; Keck, Paul E; McElroy, Susan L; Grunze, Heinz; Post, Robert M 2007. Three times more days depressed than manic or hypomanic in both bipolar I and bipolar II disorder. Bipolar disorders, 9 5, 531-5

Leverich, Gabriele S; Post, Robert M; Keck, Paul E; Altshuler, Lori L; Frye, Mark A; Kupka, Ralph W; Nolen, Willem A; Suppes, Trisha; McElroy, Susan L; Grunze, Heinz; Denicoff, Kirk; Moravec, Maria K M; Luckenbaugh, David 2007. The poor prognosis of childhood-onset bipolar disorder. The Journal of pediatrics, 150 5, 485-90

McElroy, Susan L; Frye, Mark A; Altshuler, Lori L; Suppes, Trisha; Hellemann, Gerhard; Black, David; Mintz, Jim; Kupka, Ralph; Nolen, Willem; Leverich, Gabriele S; Denicoff, Kirk D; Post, Robert M; Keck, Paul E 2007. A 24-week, randomized, controlled trial of adjunctive sibutramine versus topiramate in the treatment of weight gain in overweight or obese patients with bipolar disorders. Bipolar disorders, 9 4, 426-34

McElroy, Susan L; Suppes, Trisha; Frye, Mark A; Altshuler, Lori L; Stanford, Kevin; Martens, Brian; Leverich, Gabriele S; Post, Robert M; Keck, Paul E 2007. Open-label aripiprazole in the treatment of acute bipolar depression: a prospective pilot trial. Journal of affective disorders, 101 1-3, 275-81

McIntyre, Roger S; McElroy, Susan L; Konarski, Jakub Z; Soczynska, Joanna K; Bottas, Alexandra; Castel, Saulo; Wilkins, Kathryn; Kennedy, Sidney H 2007. Substance use disorders and overweight/obesity in bipolar I disorder: preliminary evidence for competing addictions. The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 68 9, 1352-7

McIntyre, Roger S; McElroy, Susan L; Konarski, Jakub Z; Soczynska, Joanna K; Wilkins, Kathryn; Kennedy, Sidney H 2007. Problem gambling in bipolar disorder: results from the Canadian Community Health Survey. Journal of affective disorders, 102 1-3, 27-34

Singh, Manpreet K; DelBello, Melissa P; Stanford, Kevin E; Soutullo, Cesar; McDonough-Ryan, Patricia; McElroy, Susan L; Strakowski, Stephen M 2007. Psychopathology in children of bipolar parents. Journal of affective disorders, 102 1-3, 131-6

Suppes, Trisha; Kelly, Dorothy I; Keck, Paul E; McElroy, Susan L; Altshuler, Lori L; Mintz, Jim; Frye, Mark A; Nolen, Willem A; Luckenbaugh, David A; Post, Robert M; Leverich, Gabriele S; Kupka, Ralph W; Grunze, Heinz 2007. Quetiapine for the continuation treatment of bipolar depression: naturalistic prospective case series from the Stanley Bipolar Treatment Network. International clinical psychopharmacology, 22 6, 376-81

Suppes, Trisha; McElroy, Susan L; Hirschfeld, Robert 2007. Awareness of metabolic concerns and perceived impact of pharmacotherapy in patients with bipolar disorder: a survey of 500 US psychiatrists. Psychopharmacology bulletin, 40 2, 22-37; quiz 38-40

Altshuler, Lori L; Post, Robert M; Black, David O; Keck, Paul E; Nolen, Willem A; Frye, Mark A; Suppes, Trisha; Grunze, Heinz; Kupka, Ralph W; Leverich, Gabriele S; McElroy, Susan L; Walden, Joerg; Mintz, Jim 2006. Subsyndromal depressive symptoms are associated with functional impairment in patients with bipolar disorder: results of a large, multisite study. The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 67 10, 1551-60

Brown, Eileen B; McElroy, Susan L; Keck, Paul E; Deldar, Ahmed; Adams, David H; Tohen, Mauricio; Williamson, Douglas J 2006. A 7-week, randomized, double-blind trial of olanzapine/fluoxetine combination versus lamotrigine in the treatment of bipolar I depression. The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 67 7, 1025-33

Keck, Paul E; Mintz, Jim; McElroy, Susan L; Freeman, Marlene P; Suppes, Trisha; Frye, Mark A; Altshuler, Lori L; Kupka, Ralph; Nolen, Willem A; Leverich, Gabriele S; Denicoff, Kirk D; Grunze, Heinz; Duan, Naihua; Post, Robert M 2006. Double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trials of ethyl-eicosapentanoate in the treatment of bipolar depression and rapid cycling bipolar disorder. Biological psychiatry, 60 9, 1020-2

Keck, Paul E; Strawn, Jeffrey R; McElroy, Susan L 2006. Pharmacologic treatment considerations in co-occurring bipolar and anxiety disorders. The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 67 Suppl 1 , 8-15

Kotwal, Renu; Guerdjikova, Anna; McElroy, Susan L; Keck, Paul E 2006. Lithium augmentation of topiramate for bipolar disorder with comorbid binge eating disorder and obesity. Human psychopharmacology, 21 7, 425-31

Leverich, Gabriele S; Altshuler, Lori L; Frye, Mark A; Suppes, Trisha; McElroy, Susan L; Keck, Paul E; Kupka, Ralph W; Denicoff, Kirk D; Nolen, Willem A; Grunze, Heinz; Martinez, Maria I; Post, Robert M 2006. Risk of switch in mood polarity to hypomania or mania in patients with bipolar depression during acute and continuation trials of venlafaxine, sertraline, and bupropion as adjuncts to mood stabilizers. The American journal of psychiatry, 163 2, 232-9

McElroy, Susan L; Kotwal, Renu; Kaneria, Rakesh; Keck, Paul E 2006. Antidepressants and suicidal behavior in bipolar disorder. Bipolar disorders, 8 5 Pt 2, 596-617

McElroy, Susan L; Kotwal, Renu; Keck, Paul E 2006. Comorbidity of eating disorders with bipolar disorder and treatment implications. Bipolar disorders, 8 6, 686-95

Pope, Harrison G; Lalonde, Justine K; Pindyck, Lindsay J; Walsh, Timothy; Bulik, Cynthia M; Crow, Scott J; McElroy, Susan L; Rosenthal, Norman; Hudson, James I 2006. Binge eating disorder: a stable syndrome. The American journal of psychiatry, 163 12, 2181-3

Bowden, Charles L; Collins, Michelle A; McElroy, Susan L; Calabrese, Joseph R; Swann, Alan C; Weisler, Richard H; Wozniak, Patricia J 2005. Relationship of mania symptomatology to maintenance treatment response with divalproex, lithium, or placebo. Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology, 30 10, 1932-9

Evans, Lynn; Akiskal, Hagop S; Keck, Paul E; McElroy, Susan L; Sadovnick, A Dessa; Remick, Ronald A; Kelsoe, John R 2005. Familiality of temperament in bipolar disorder: support for a genetic spectrum. Journal of affective disorders, 85 1-2, 153-68

Guerdjikova, Anna I; Kotwal, Renu; McElroy, Susan L 2005. Response of recurrent binge eating and weight gain to topiramate in patients with binge eating disorder after bariatric surgery. Obesity surgery, 15 2, 273-7

Keck, Paul E; Corya, Sara A; Altshuler, Lori L; Ketter, Terence A; McElroy, Susan L; Case, Michael; Briggs, Susan D; Tohen, Mauricio 2005. Analyses of treatment-emergent mania with olanzapine/fluoxetine combination in the treatment of bipolar depression. The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 66 5, 611-6

Kupka, Ralph W; Luckenbaugh, David A; Post, Robert M; Suppes, Trisha; Altshuler, Lori L; Keck, Paul E; Frye, Mark A; Denicoff, Kirk D; Grunze, Heinz; Leverich, Gabriele S; McElroy, Susan L; Walden, Jörg; Nolen, Willem A 2005. Comparison of rapid-cycling and non-rapid-cycling bipolar disorder based on prospective mood ratings in 539 outpatients. The American journal of psychiatry, 162 7, 1273-80

McElroy, Susan L; Kotwal, Renu; Keck, Paul E; Akiskal, Hagop S 2005. Comorbidity of bipolar and eating disorders: distinct or related disorders with shared dysregulations? Journal of affective disorders, 86 2-3, 107-27

McElroy, Susan L; Suppes, Trisha; Keck, Paul E; Black, David; Frye, Mark A; Altshuler, Lori L; Nolen, Willem A; Kupka, Ralph W; Leverich, Gabriele S; Walden, Jorg; Grunze, Heinz; Post, Robert M 2005. Open-label adjunctive zonisamide in the treatment of bipolar disorders: a prospective trial. The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 66 5, 617-24

Nievergelt, Caroline M; Kripke, Daniel F; Remick, Ronald A; Sadovnick, A Dessa; McElroy, Susan L; Keck, Paul E; Kelsoe, John R 2005. Examination of the clock gene Cryptochrome 1 in bipolar disorder: mutational analysis and absence of evidence for linkage or association. Psychiatric genetics, 15 1, 45-52

Rasgon, Natalie L; Altshuler, Lori L; Fairbanks, Lynn; Elman, Shana; Bitran, Jose; Labarca, Rodrigo; Saad, Mohammed; Kupka, Ralph; Nolen, Willem A; Frye, Mark A; Suppes, Trisha; McElroy, Susan L; Keck, Paul E; Leverich, Gabriele; Grunze, Heinz; Walden, Joerg; Post, Robert; Mintz, Jim 2005. Reproductive function and risk for PCOS in women treated for bipolar disorder. Bipolar disorders, 7 3, 246-59

Appolinario, Jose C; McElroy, Susan L 2004. Pharmacological approaches in the treatment of binge eating disorder. Current drug targets, 5 3, 301-7

Dunsieth, Neal W; Nelson, Erik B; Brusman-Lovins, Lori A; Holcomb, Jeff L; Beckman, DeAnna; Welge, Jeffrey A; Roby, David; Taylor, Purcell; Soutullo, Cesar A; McElroy, Susan L 2004. Psychiatric and legal features of 113 men convicted of sexual offenses. The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 65 3, 293-300

McElroy, Susan L 2004. Bipolar disorders: special diagnostic and treatment considerations in women. CNS spectrums, 9 8 Suppl 7, 5-18

McElroy, Susan L 2004. Diagnosing and treating comorbid (complicated) bipolar disorder. The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 65 Suppl 15 , 35-44

McElroy, Susan L; Kotwal, Renu; Hudson, James I; Nelson, Erik B; Keck, Paul E 2004. Zonisamide in the treatment of binge-eating disorder: an open-label, prospective trial. The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 65 1, 50-6

McElroy, Susan L; Kotwal, Renu; Malhotra, Shishuka; Nelson, Erik B; Keck, Paul E; Nemeroff, Charles B 2004. Are mood disorders and obesity related? A review for the mental health professional. The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 65 5, 634-51, quiz 730

McElroy, Susan L; Shapira, Nathan A; Arnold, Lesley M; Keck, Paul E; Rosenthal, Norman R; Wu, Shu-Chen; Capece, Julie A; Fazzio, Lydia; Hudson, James I 2004. Topiramate in the long-term treatment of binge-eating disorder associated with obesity. The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 65 11, 1463-9

McElroy, Susan L; Zarate, Carlos A; Cookson, John; Suppes, Trisha; Huffman, Russell F; Greene, Paul; Ascher, John 2004. A 52-week, open-label continuation study of lamotrigine in the treatment of bipolar depression. The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 65 2, 204-10

Nolen, Willem A; Luckenbaugh, David A; Altshuler, Lori L; Suppes, Trisha; McElroy, Susan L; Frye, Mark A; Kupka, Ralph W; Keck, Paul E; Leverich, Gabriele S; Post, Robert M 2004. Correlates of 1-year prospective outcome in bipolar disorder: results from the Stanley Foundation Bipolar Network. The American journal of psychiatry, 161 8, 1447-54

Suppes, T; McElroy, S L; Keck, P E; Altshuler, L; Frye, M A; Grunze, H; Leverich, G S; Nolen, W A; Chisholm, K; Dennehy, E B; Post, R M 2004. Use of quetiapine in bipolar disorder: a case series with prospective evaluation. International clinical psychopharmacology, 19 3, 173-4

Baldessarini, Ross J; Hennen, John; Wilson, Michael; Calabrese, Joseph; Chengappa, Roy; Keck, Paul E; McElroy, Susan L; Sachs, Gary; Vieta, Eduard; Welge, Jeffrey A; Yatham, Lakshmi N; Zarate, Carlos A; Baker, Robert W; Tohen, Mauricio 2003. Olanzapine versus placebo in acute mania: treatment responses in subgroups. Journal of clinical psychopharmacology, 23 4, 370-6

Calabrese, Joseph R; Hirschfeld, Robert M A; Reed, Michael; Davies, Marilyn A; Frye, Mark A; Keck, Paul E; Lewis, Lydia; McElroy, Susan L; McNulty, James P; Wagner, Karen D 2003. Impact of bipolar disorder on a U.S. community sample. The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 64 4, 425-32

Carter, William P; Hudson, James I; Lalonde, Justine K; Pindyck, Lindsay; McElroy, Susan L; Pope, Harrison G 2003. Pharmacologic treatment of binge eating disorder. The International journal of eating disorders, 34 Suppl , S74-88

Frye, Mark A; Altshuler, Lori L; McElroy, Susan L; Suppes, Trisha; Keck, Paul E; Denicoff, Kirk; Nolen, Willem A; Kupka, Ralph; Leverich, Gabriele S; Pollio, Chad; Grunze, Heinz; Walden, Jorge; Post, Robert M 2003. Gender differences in prevalence, risk, and clinical correlates of alcoholism comorbidity in bipolar disorder. The American journal of psychiatry, 160 5, 883-9

Gyulai, Laszlo; Bowden, Charles L; McElroy, Susan L; Calabrese, Joseph R; Petty, Frederick; Swann, Alan C; Chou, James C-Y; Wassef, Adel; Risch, Craig S; Hirschfeld, Robert M A; Nemeroff, Charles B; Keck, Paul E; Evans, Dwight L; Wozniak, Patricia J 2003. Maintenance efficacy of divalproex in the prevention of bipolar depression. Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology, 28 7, 1374-82

Hirschfeld, Robert M A; Calabrese, Joseph R; Weissman, Myrna M; Reed, Michael; Davies, Marilyn A; Frye, Mark A; Keck, Paul E; Lewis, Lydia; McElroy, Susan L; McNulty, James P; Wagner, Karen D 2003. Screening for bipolar disorder in the community. The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 64 1, 53-9

Hollander, Eric; Tracy, Katherine A; Swann, Alan C; Coccaro, Emil F; McElroy, Susan L; Wozniak, Patricia; Sommerville, Kenneth W; Nemeroff, Charles B 2003. Divalproex in the treatment of impulsive aggression: efficacy in cluster B personality disorders. Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology, 28 6, 1186-97

Keck, Paul E; McElroy, Susan L 2003. Bipolar disorder, obesity, and pharmacotherapy-associated weight gain. The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 64 12, 1426-35

Keck, Paul E; McElroy, Susan L 2003. Aripiprazole: a partial dopamine D2 receptor agonist antipsychotic. Expert opinion on investigational drugs, 12 4, 655-62

Keck, Paul E; McElroy, Susan L 2003. Redefining mood stabilization. Journal of affective disorders, 73 1-2, 163-9

Keck, Paul E; McElroy, Susan L 2003. New approaches in managing bipolar depression. The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 64 Suppl 1 , 13-8

Keck, Paul E; McElroy, Susan L 2003. Divalproex in the treatment of bipolar disorder. Psychopharmacology bulletin, 37 Suppl 2 , 67-73

Keck, Paul E; Nelson, Erik B; McElroy, Susan L 2003. Advances in the pharmacologic treatment of bipolar depression. Biological psychiatry, 53 8, 671-9

Leverich, Gabriele S; Altshuler, Lori L; Frye, Mark A; Suppes, Trisha; Keck, Paul E; McElroy, Susan L; Denicoff, Kirk D; Obrocea, Gabriela; Nolen, Willem A; Kupka, Ralph; Walden, Jörg; Grunze, Heinz; Perez, Sara; Luckenbaugh, David A; Post, Robert M 2003. Factors associated with suicide attempts in 648 patients with bipolar disorder in the Stanley Foundation Bipolar Network. The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 64 5, 506-15

McElroy, Susan L; Arnold, Lesley M; Shapira, Nathan A; Keck, Paul E; Rosenthal, Norman R; Karim, M Rezaul; Kamin, Marc; Hudson, James I 2003. Topiramate in the treatment of binge eating disorder associated with obesity: a randomized, placebo-controlled trial. The American journal of psychiatry, 160 2, 255-61

Post, Robert M; Denicoff, Kirk D; Leverich, Gabriele S; Altshuler, Lori L; Frye, Mark A; Suppes, Trisha M; Rush, A John; Keck, Paul E; McElroy, Susan L; Luckenbaugh, David A; Pollio, Chad; Kupka, Ralph; Nolen, Willem A 2003. Morbidity in 258 bipolar outpatients followed for 1 year with daily prospective ratings on the NIMH life chart method. The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 64 6, 680-90; quiz 738-9

Shaw, S H; Mroczkowski-Parker, Z; Shekhtman, T; Alexander, M; Remick, R A; Sadovnick, A D; McElroy, S L; Keck, P E; Kelsoe, J R 2003. Linkage of a bipolar disorder susceptibility locus to human chromosome 13q32 in a new pedigree series. Molecular psychiatry, 8 5, 558-64

Arnold, Lesley M; McElroy, Susan L; Hudson, James I; Welge, Jeffrey A; Bennett, Aurora J; Keck, Paul E 2002. A placebo-controlled, randomized trial of fluoxetine in the treatment of binge-eating disorder. The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 63 11, 1028-33

Freeman, Marlene P; Freeman, Scott A; McElroy, Susan L 2002. The comorbidity of bipolar and anxiety disorders: prevalence, psychobiology, and treatment issues. Journal of affective disorders, 68 1, 1-23

Freeman, Marlene P; Smith, Kathy Wosnitzer; Freeman, Scott A; McElroy, Susan L; Kmetz, Geri E; Wright, Ron; Keck, Paul E 2002. The impact of reproductive events on the course of bipolar disorder in women. The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 63 4, 284-7

Keck, P E; McElroy, S L; Richtand, N; Tohen, M 2002. What makes a drug a primary mood stabilizer? Molecular psychiatry, 7 Suppl 1 , S8-14

Keck, Paul E; McElroy, Susan L 2002. Carbamazepine and valproate in the maintenance treatment of bipolar disorder. The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 63 Suppl 10 , 13-7

Keck, Paul E; McElroy, Susan L 2002. Clinical pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics of antimanic and mood-stabilizing medications. The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 63 Suppl 4 , 3-11

Kupka, Ralph W; Nolen, Willem A; Post, Robert M; McElroy, Susan L; Altshuler, Lori L; Denicoff, Kirk D; Frye, Mark A; Keck, Paul E; Leverich, Gabriele S; Rush, A John; Suppes, Trisha; Pollio, Chad; Drexhage, Hemmo A 2002. High rate of autoimmune thyroiditis in bipolar disorder: lack of association with lithium exposure. Biological psychiatry, 51 4, 305-11

Malhotra, Shishuka; King, Karen H; Welge, Jeffrey A; Brusman-Lovins, Lori; McElroy, Susan L 2002. Venlafaxine treatment of binge-eating disorder associated with obesity: a series of 35 patients. The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 63 9, 802-6

Malhotra, Shishuka; McElroy, Susan L 2002. Orlistat misuse in bulimia nervosa. The American journal of psychiatry, 159 3, 492-3

Malhotra, Shishuka; McElroy, Susan L 2002. Medical management of obesity associated with mental disorders. The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 63 Suppl 4 , 24-32

McElroy, Susan L; Frye, Mark A; Suppes, Trisha; Dhavale, Dawn; Keck, Paul E; Leverich, Gabriele S; Altshuler, Lori; Denicoff, Kirk D; Nolen, Willem A; Kupka, Ralph; Grunze, Heinz; Walden, Jorg; Post, Robert M 2002. Correlates of overweight and obesity in 644 patients with bipolar disorder. The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 63 3, 207-13

Suppes, Trisha; Chisholm, Karrie A; Dhavale, Dawn; Frye, Mark A; Altshuler, Lori L; McElroy, Susan L; Keck, Paul E; Nolen, Willem A; Kupka, Ralph; Denicoff, Kirk D; Leverich, Gabrielle S; Rush, A John; Post, Robert M 2002. Tiagabine in treatment refractory bipolar disorder: a clinical case series. Bipolar disorders, 4 5, 283-9

Arnold, L M; Auchenbach, M B; McElroy, S L 2001. Psychogenic excoriation. Clinical features, proposed diagnostic criteria, epidemiology and approaches to treatment. CNS drugs, 15 5, 351-9

DelBello, M P; Soutullo, C A; Hendricks, W; Niemeier, R T; McElroy, S L; Strakowski, S M 2001. Prior stimulant treatment in adolescents with bipolar disorder: association with age at onset. Bipolar disorders, 3 2, 53-7

Freeman, M P; Keck , P E; McElroy, S L 2001. Postpartum depression with bipolar disorder. The American journal of psychiatry, 158 4, 652

Keck, P E; McElroy, S L 2001. Definition, evaluation, and management of treatment refractory mania. Psychopharmacology bulletin, 35 4, 130-48

Keck, P E; McElroy, S L; Arnold, L M 2001. Bipolar disorder. The Medical clinics of North America, 85 3, 645-61, ix

Keck, P E; Strakowski, S M; Hawkins, J M; Dunayevich, E; Tugrul, K C; Bennett, J A; McElroy, S L 2001. A pilot study of rapid lithium administration in the treatment of acute mania. Bipolar disorders, 3 2, 68-72

Kupka, R W; Nolen, W A; Altshuler, L L; Denicoff, K D; Frye, M A; Leverich, G S; Keck, P E; McElroy, S L; Rush, A J; Suppes, T; Post, R M 2001. The Stanley Foundation Bipolar Network. 2. Preliminary summary of demographics, course of illness and response to novel treatments. The British journal of psychiatry. Supplement, 41 , s177-83

Leverich, G S; Nolen, W A; Rush, A J; McElroy, S L; Keck, P E; Denicoff, K D; Suppes, T; Altshuler, L L; Kupka, R; Kramlinger, K G; Post, R M 2001. The Stanley Foundation Bipolar Treatment Outcome Network. I. Longitudinal methodology. Journal of affective disorders, 67 1-3, 33-44

McElroy, S L; Altshuler, L L; Suppes, T; Keck, P E; Frye, M A; Denicoff, K D; Nolen, W A; Kupka, R W; Leverich, G S; Rochussen, J R; Rush, A J; Post, R M 2001. Axis I psychiatric comorbidity and its relationship to historical illness variables in 288 patients with bipolar disorder. The American journal of psychiatry, 158 3, 420-6

Nelson, E; Brusman, L; Holcomb, J; Soutullo, C; Beckman, D; Welge, J A; Kuppili, N; McElroy, S L 2001. Divalproex sodium in sex offenders with bipolar disorders and comorbid paraphilias: an open retrospective study. Journal of affective disorders, 64 2-3, 249-55

Post, R M; Altshuler, L L; Frye, M A; Suppes, T; Rush, A J; Keck, P E; McElroy, S L; Denicoff, K D; Leverich, G S; Kupka, R; Nolen, W A 2001. Rate of switch in bipolar patients prospectively treated with second-generation antidepressants as augmentation to mood stabilizers. Bipolar disorders, 3 5, 259-65

Post, R M; Nolen, W A; Kupka, R W; Denicoff, K D; Leverich, G S; Keck, P E; McElroy, S L; Rush, A J; Suppes, T; Altshuler, L L; Frye, M A; Grunze, H; Walden, J 2001. The Stanley Foundation Bipolar Network. I. Rationale and methods. The British journal of psychiatry. Supplement, 41 , s169-76

Suppes, T; Leverich, G S; Keck, P E; Nolen, W A; Denicoff, K D; Altshuler, L L; McElroy, S L; Rush, A J; Kupka, R; Frye, M A; Bickel, M; Post, R M 2001. The Stanley Foundation Bipolar Treatment Outcome Network. II. Demographics and illness characteristics of the first 261 patients. Journal of affective disorders, 67 1-3, 45-59

Bowden, C L; Calabrese, J R; McElroy, S L; Gyulai, L; Wassef, A; Petty, F; Pope, H G; Chou, J C; Keck, P E; Rhodes, L J; Swann, A C; Hirschfeld, R M; Wozniak, P J 2000. A randomized, placebo-controlled 12-month trial of divalproex and lithium in treatment of outpatients with bipolar I disorder. Divalproex Maintenance Study Group. Archives of general psychiatry, 57 5, 481-9

Calabrese, J R; Suppes, T; Bowden, C L; Sachs, G S; Swann, A C; McElroy, S L; Kusumakar, V; Ascher, J A; Earl, N L; Greene, P L; Monaghan, E T 2000. A double-blind, placebo-controlled, prophylaxis study of lamotrigine in rapid-cycling bipolar disorder. Lamictal 614 Study Group. The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 61 11, 841-50

Denicoff, K D; Leverich, G S; Nolen, W A; Rush, A J; McElroy, S L; Keck, P E; Suppes, T; Altshuler, L L; Kupka, R; Frye, M A; Hatef, J; Brotman, M A; Post, R M 2000. Validation of the prospective NIMH-Life-Chart Method (NIMH-LCM-p) for longitudinal assessment of bipolar illness. Psychological medicine, 30 6, 1391-7

Dunayevich, E; Sax, K W; Keck, P E; McElroy, S L; Sorter, M T; McConville, B J; Strakowski, S M 2000. Twelve-month outcome in bipolar patients with and without personality disorders. The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 61 2, 134-9

Keck, P E; McElroy, S L; Bennett, J A 2000. Pharmacologic loading in the treatment of acute mania. Bipolar disorders, 2 1, 42-6

Keck, P E; McElroy, S L; Strakowski, S M; Soutullo, C A 2000. Antipsychotics in the treatment of mood disorders and risk of tardive dyskinesia. The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 61 Suppl 4 , 33-8

Keck, P E; Strakowski, S M; McElroy, S L 2000. The efficacy of atypical antipsychotics in the treatment of depressive symptoms, hostility, and suicidality in patients with schizophrenia. The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 61 Suppl 3 , 4-9

Keck, P E; Welge, J A; McElroy, S L; Arnold, L M; Strakowski, S M 2000. Placebo effect in randomized, controlled studies of acute bipolar mania and depression. Biological psychiatry, 47 8, 748-55

McElroy, S L; Casuto, L S; Nelson, E B; Lake, K A; Soutullo, C A; Keck, P E; Hudson, J I 2000. Placebo-controlled trial of sertraline in the treatment of binge eating disorder. The American journal of psychiatry, 157 6, 1004-6

McElroy, S L; Keck, P E 2000. Pharmacologic agents for the treatment of acute bipolar mania. Biological psychiatry, 48 6, 539-57

McElroy, S L; Suppes, T; Keck, P E; Frye, M A; Denicoff, K D; Altshuler, L L; Brown, E S; Nolen, W A; Kupka, R W; Rochussen, J; Leverich, G S; Post, R M 2000. Open-label adjunctive topiramate in the treatment of bipolar disorders. Biological psychiatry, 47 12, 1025-33

Ninan, P T; McElroy, S L; Kane, C P; Knight, B T; Casuto, L S; Rose, S E; Marsteller, F A; Nemeroff, C B 2000. Placebo-controlled study of fluvoxamine in the treatment of patients with compulsive buying. Journal of clinical psychopharmacology, 20 3, 362-6

Rush, A J; Post, R M; Nolen, W A; Keck, P E; Suppes, T; Altshuler, L; McElroy, S L 2000. Methodological issues in developing new acute treatments for patients with bipolar illness. Biological psychiatry, 48 6, 615-24

Shapira, N A; Goldsmith, T D; McElroy, S L 2000. Treatment of binge-eating disorder with topiramate: a clinical case series. The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 61 5, 368-72

Tohen, M; Jacobs, T G; Grundy, S L; McElroy, S L; Banov, M C; Janicak, P G; Sanger, T; Risser, R; Zhang, F; Toma, V; Francis, J; Tollefson, G D; Breier, A 2000. Efficacy of olanzapine in acute bipolar mania: a double-blind, placebo-controlled study. The Olanzipine HGGW Study Group. Archives of general psychiatry, 57 9, 841-9

Tsevat, J; Keck, P E; Hornung, R W; McElroy, S L 2000. Health values of patients with bipolar disorder. Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation, 9 5, 579-86

Altshuler, L L; Keck, P E; McElroy, S L; Suppes, T; Brown, E S; Denicoff, K; Frye, M; Gitlin, M; Hwang, S; Goodman, R; Leverich, G; Nolen, W; Kupka, R; Post, R 1999. Gabapentin in the acute treatment of refractory bipolar disorder. Bipolar disorders, 1 1, 61-5

Arnold, L M; Mutasim, D F; Dwight, M M; Lamerson, C L; Morris, E M; McElroy, S L 1999. An open clinical trial of fluvoxamine treatment of psychogenic excoriation. Journal of clinical psychopharmacology, 19 1, 15-8

DelBello, M P; Soutullo, C A; Zimmerman, M E; Sax, K W; Williams, J R; McElroy, S L; Strakowski, S M 1999. Traumatic brain injury in individuals convicted of sexual offenses with and without bipolar disorder. Psychiatry research, 89 3, 281-6

DelBello, M P; Strakowski, S M; Sax, K W; McElroy, S L; Keck, P E; West, S A; Kmetz, G F 1999. Familial rates of affective and substance use disorders in patients with first-episode mania. Journal of affective disorders, 56 1, 55-60

Freeman, M P; McElroy, S L 1999. Clinical picture and etiologic models of mixed states. The Psychiatric clinics of North America, 22 3, 535-46, vii

Keck, P E; McElroy, S L; Strakowski, S M 1999. Schizoaffective disorder: role of atypical antipsychotics. Schizophrenia research, 35 Suppl , S5-12

McElroy, S L 1999. Recognition and treatment of DSM-IV intermittent explosive disorder. The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 60 Suppl 15 , 12-6

McElroy, S L; Soutullo, C A; Taylor, P; Nelson, E B; Beckman, D A; Brusman, L A; Ombaba, J M; Strakowski, S M; Keck, P E 1999. Psychiatric features of 36 men convicted of sexual offenses. The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 60 6, 414-20; quiz 421-2

Soutullo, C A; Keck, P E; McElroy, S L 1999. Olanzapine in the treatment of tardive dyskinesia: a report of two cases. Journal of clinical psychopharmacology, 19 1, 100-1

Soutullo, C A; Sorter, M T; Foster, K D; McElroy, S L; Keck, P E 1999. Olanzapine in the treatment of adolescent acute mania: a report of seven cases. Journal of affective disorders, 53 3, 279-83

Strakowski, S M; Keck, P E; Sax, K W; McElroy, S L; Hawkins, J M 1999. Twelve-month outcome of patients with DSM-III-R schizoaffective disorder: comparisons to matched patients with bipolar disorder. Schizophrenia research, 35 2, 167-74

Suppes, T; Brown, E S; McElroy, S L; Keck, P E; Nolen, W; Kupka, R; Frye, M; Denicoff, K D; Altshuler, L; Leverich, G S; Post, R M 1999. Lamotrigine for the treatment of bipolar disorder: a clinical case series. Journal of affective disorders, 53 1, 95-8

Arnold, L M; McElroy, S L; Mutasim, D F; Dwight, M M; Lamerson, C L; Morris, E M 1998. Characteristics of 34 adults with psychogenic excoriation. The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 59 10, 509-14

Chang, K D; Keck, P E; Stanton, S P; McElroy, S L; Strakowski, S M; Geracioti, T D 1998. Differences in thyroid function between bipolar manic and mixed states. Biological psychiatry, 43 10, 730-3

DeMarco, L M; Li, L C; Phillips, K A; McElroy, S L 1998. Perceived stress in body dysmorphic disorder. The Journal of nervous and mental disease, 186 11, 724-6

Galli, V B; Raute, N J; McConville, B J; McElroy, S L 1998. An adolescent male with multiple paraphilias successfully treated with fluoxetine. Journal of child and adolescent psychopharmacology, 8 3, 195-7

Hudson, J I; McElroy, S L; Raymond, N C; Crow, S; Keck, P E; Carter, W P; Mitchell, J E; Strakowski, S M; Pope, H G; Coleman, B S; Jonas, J M 1998. Fluvoxamine in the treatment of binge-eating disorder: a multicenter placebo-controlled, double-blind trial. The American journal of psychiatry, 155 12, 1756-62

Keck, P E; McElroy, S L; Strakowski, S M; West, S A; Sax, K W; Hawkins, J M; Bourne, M L; Haggard, P 1998. 12-month outcome of patients with bipolar disorder following hospitalization for a manic or mixed episode. The American journal of psychiatry, 155 5, 646-52

McElroy, S L; Frye, M; Denicoff, K; Altshuler, L; Nolen, W; Kupka, R; Suppes, T; Keck, P E; Leverich, G S; Kmetz, G F; Post, R M 1998. Olanzapine in treatment-resistant bipolar disorder. Journal of affective disorders, 49 2, 119-22

McElroy, S L; Pope, H G 1998. Sex offenders. Science (New York, N.Y.), 279 5347, 11; author reply 11-

McElroy, S L; Soutullo, C A; Beckman, D A; Taylor, P; Keck, P E 1998. DSM-IV intermittent explosive disorder: a report of 27 cases. The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 59 4, 203-10; quiz 211

Phillips, K A; Dwight, M M; McElroy, S L 1998. Efficacy and safety of fluvoxamine in body dysmorphic disorder. The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 59 4, 165-71

Phillips, K A; Gunderson, C G; Mallya, G; McElroy, S L; Carter, W 1998. A comparison study of body dysmorphic disorder and obsessive-compulsive disorder. The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 59 11, 568-75

Sax, K W; Strakowski, S M; Keck, P E; McElroy, S L; West, S A; Stanton, S P 1998. Symptom correlates of attentional improvement following hospitalization for a first episode of affective psychosis. Biological psychiatry, 44 8, 784-6

Soutullo, C A; McElroy, S L; Keck, P E 1998. Hypomania associated with mirtazapine augmentation of sertraline. The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 59 6, 320

Strakowski, S M; Keck, P E; McElroy, S L; West, S A; Sax, K W; Hawkins, J M; Kmetz, G F; Upadhyaya, V H; Tugrul, K C; Bourne, M L 1998. Twelve-month outcome after a first hospitalization for affective psychosis. Archives of general psychiatry, 55 1, 49-55

Strakowski, S M; Sax, K W; McElroy, S L; Keck, P E; Hawkins, J M; West, S A 1998. Course of psychiatric and substance abuse syndromes co-occurring with bipolar disorder after a first psychiatric hospitalization. The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 59 9, 465-71

Keck, P E; McElroy, S L 1997. New uses for antidepressants: social phobia. The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 58 Suppl 14 , 32-6; discussion 37-

Kmetz, G F; McElroy, S L; Collins, D J 1997. Response of kleptomania and mixed mania to valproate. The American journal of psychiatry, 154 4, 580-1

McElroy, S L; Soutullo, C A; Keck, P E; Kmetz, G F 1997. A pilot trial of adjunctive gabapentin in the treatment of bipolar disorder. Annals of clinical psychiatry : official journal of the American Academy of Clinical Psychiatrists, 9 2, 99-103

McElroy, S L; Strakowski, S M; West, S A; Keck, P E; McConville, B J 1997. Phenomenology of adolescent and adult mania in hospitalized patients with bipolar disorder. The American journal of psychiatry, 154 1, 44-9

Sax, K W; Strakowski, S M; Keck, P E; McElroy, S L; West, S A; Bourne, M L; Larson, E R 1997. Comparison of patients with early-, typical-, and late-onset affective psychosis. The American journal of psychiatry, 154 9, 1299-301

Stanton, S P; Keck, P E; McElroy, S L 1997. Treatment of acute mania with gabapentin. The American journal of psychiatry, 154 2, 287

Strakowski, S M; Hawkins, J M; Keck, P E; McElroy, S L; West, S A; Bourne, M L; Sax, K W; Tugrul, K C 1997. The effects of race and information variance on disagreement between psychiatric emergency service and research diagnoses in first-episode psychosis. The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 58 10, 457-63; quiz 464-5

Keck, P E; McElroy, S L; Bennett, J A 1996. Health-economic implications of the onset of action of antimanic agents. The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 57 Suppl 13 , 13-8; discussion 19-

Keck, P E; McElroy, S L; Strakowski, S M 1996. New developments in the pharmacologic treatment of schizoaffective disorder. The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 57 Suppl 9 , 41-8

McElroy, S L; Keck, P E; Stanton, S P; Tugrul, K C; Bennett, J A; Strakowski, S M 1996. A randomized comparison of divalproex oral loading versus haloperidol in the initial treatment of acute psychotic mania. The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 57 4, 142-6

McElroy, S L; Keck, P E; Strakowski, S M 1996. Mania, psychosis, and antipsychotics. The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 57 Suppl 3 , 14-26; discussion 47

Sax, K W; Strakowski, S M; Keck, P E; Upadhyaya, V H; West, S A; McElroy, S L 1996. Relationships among negative, positive, and depressive symptoms in schizophrenia and psychotic depression. The British journal of psychiatry : the journal of mental science, 168 1, 68-71

Strakowski, S M; McElroy, S L; Keck, P E; West, S A 1996. Racial influence on diagnosis in psychotic mania. Journal of affective disorders, 39 2, 157-62

Strakowski, S M; McElroy, S L; Keck, P E; West, S A 1996. Suicidality among patients with mixed and manic bipolar disorder. The American journal of psychiatry, 153 5, 674-6

West, S A; Sax, K W; Stanton, S P; Keck, P E; McElroy, S L; Strakowski, S M 1996. Differences in thyroid function studies in acutely manic adolescents with and without attention deficity hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Psychopharmacology bulletin, 32 1, 63-6

West, S A; Strakowski, S M; Sax, K W; McElroy, S L; Keck, P E; McConville, B J 1996. Phenomenology and comorbidity of adolescents hospitalized for the treatment of acute mania. Biological psychiatry, 39 6, 458-60

Bowden, C L; Calabrese, J R; Wallin, B A; Swann, A C; McElroy, S L; Risch, S C; Hirschfeld, M A 1995. Illness characteristics of patients in clinical drug studies of mania. Psychopharmacology bulletin, 31 1, 103-9

Bowden, C L; McElroy, S L 1995. History of the development of valproate for treatment of bipolar disorder. The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 56 Suppl 3 , 3-5

Keck, P E; Caroff, S N; McElroy, S L 1995. Neuroleptic malignant syndrome and malignant hyperthermia: end of a controversy? The Journal of neuropsychiatry and clinical neurosciences, 7 2, 135-44

Keck, P E; McElroy, S L; Strakowski, S M; West, S A; Hawkins, J M; Huber, T J; Newman, R M; DePriest, M 1995. Outcome and comorbidity in first- compared with multiple-episode mania. The Journal of nervous and mental disease, 183 5, 320-4

Keck, P E; Wilson, D R; Strakowski, S M; McElroy, S L; Kizer, D L; Balistreri, T M; Holtman, H M; DePriest, M 1995. Clinical predictors of acute risperidone response in schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorder, and psychotic mood disorders. The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 56 10, 466-70

Lott, A D; McElroy, S L; Keys, M A 1995. Valproate in the treatment of behavioral agitation in elderly patients with dementia. The Journal of neuropsychiatry and clinical neurosciences, 7 3, 314-9

McElroy, S L; Keck, P E 1995. Misattribution of eating and obsessive-compulsive disorder symptoms to repressed memories of childhood sexual or physical abuse. Biological psychiatry, 37 1, 48-51

McElroy, S L; Keck, P E; Friedman, L M 1995. Minimizing and managing antidepressant side effects. The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 56 Suppl 2 , 49-55

McElroy, S L; Keck, P E; Phillips, K A 1995. Kleptomania, compulsive buying, and binge-eating disorder. The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 56 Suppl 4 , 14-26; discussion 27

Phillips, K A; McElroy, S L; Hudson, J I; Pope, H G 1995. Body dysmorphic disorder: an obsessive-compulsive spectrum disorder, a form of affective spectrum disorder, or both? The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 56 Suppl 4 , 41-51; discussion 52

Sax, K W; Strakowski, S M; McElroy, S L; Keck, P E; West, S A 1995. Attention and formal thought disorder in mixed and pure mania. Biological psychiatry, 37 6, 420-3

Strakowski, S M; Dunayevich, E; Keck, P E; McElroy, S L 1995. Affective state dependence of the Tridimensional Personality Questionnaire. Psychiatry research, 57 3, 209-14

West, S A; Strakowski, S M; Sax, K W; Minnery, K L; McElroy, S L; Keck, P E 1995. The comorbidity of attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder in adolescent mania: potential diagnostic and treatment implications. Psychopharmacology bulletin, 31 2, 347-51

Keck, P E; McElroy, S L; Strakowski, S M; West, S A 1994. Pharmacologic treatment of schizoaffective disorder. Psychopharmacology, 114 4, 529-38

Keck, P E; Merikangas, K R; McElroy, S L; Strakowski, S M 1994. Diagnostic and treatment implications of psychiatric comorbidity with migraine. Annals of clinical psychiatry : official journal of the American Academy of Clinical Psychiatrists, 6 3, 165-71

McElroy, S L; Keck, P E; Pope, H G; Smith, J M; Strakowski, S M 1994. Compulsive buying: a report of 20 cases. The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 55 6, 242-8

Keck, P E; McElroy, S L; Tugrul, K C; Bennett, J A; Smith, J M 1993. Antiepileptic drugs for the treatment of panic disorder. Neuropsychobiology, 27 3, 150-3

Keck, P E; Taylor, V E; Tugrul, K C; McElroy, S L; Bennett, J A 1993. Valproate treatment of panic disorder and lactate-induced panic attacks. Biological psychiatry, 33 7, 542-6

McElroy, S L; Keck, P E 1993. Treatment guidelines for valproate in bipolar and schizoaffective disorders. Canadian journal of psychiatry. Revue canadienne de psychiatrie, 38 3 Suppl 2, S62-6

McElroy, S L; Keck, P E; Tugrul, K C; Bennett, J A 1993. Valproate as a loading treatment in acute mania. Neuropsychobiology, 27 3, 146-9

McElroy, S L; Phillips, K A; Keck, P E; Hudson, J I; Pope, H G 1993. Body dysmorphic disorder: does it have a psychotic subtype? The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 54 10, 389-95

Phillips, K A; McElroy, S L 1993. Insight, overvalued ideation, and delusional thinking in body dysmorphic disorder: theoretical and treatment implications. The Journal of nervous and mental disease, 181 11, 699-702

Phillips, K A; McElroy, S L; Keck, P E; Pope, H G; Hudson, J I 1993. Body dysmorphic disorder: 30 cases of imagined ugliness. The American journal of psychiatry, 150 2, 302-8

Keck, P E; McElroy, S L 1992. Ratio of plasma fluoxetine to norfluoxetine concentrations and associated sedation. The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 53 4, 127-9

Keck, P E; McElroy, S L; Nemeroff, C B 1992. Anticonvulsants in the treatment of bipolar disorder. The Journal of neuropsychiatry and clinical neurosciences, 4 4, 395-405

Keck, P E; McElroy, S L; Vuckovic, A; Friedman, L M 1992. Combined valproate and carbamazepine treatment of bipolar disorder. The Journal of neuropsychiatry and clinical neurosciences, 4 3, 319-22

McElroy, S L; Keck, P E; Pope, H G; Hudson, J I 1992. Valproate in the treatment of bipolar disorder: literature review and clinical guidelines. Journal of clinical psychopharmacology, 12 1 Suppl, 42S-52S

Suppes, T; McElroy, S L; Gilbert, J; Dessain, E C; Cole, J O 1992. Clozapine in the treatment of dysphoric mania. Biological psychiatry, 32 3, 270-80

McElroy, S L; Dessain, E C; Pope, H G; Cole, J O; Keck, P E; Frankenberg, F R; Aizley, H G; O'Brien, S 1991. Clozapine in the treatment of psychotic mood disorders, schizoaffective disorder, and schizophrenia. The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 52 10, 411-4

McElroy, S L; Hudson, J I; Pope, H G; Keck, P E 1991. Kleptomania: clinical characteristics and associated psychopathology. Psychological medicine, 21 1, 93-108

McElroy, S L; Keck, P E; Lawrence, J M 1991. Treatment of panic disorder and benzodiazepine withdrawal with valproate. The Journal of neuropsychiatry and clinical neurosciences, 3 2, 232-3

McElroy, S L; Keck, P E; Pope, H G; Hudson, J I; Morris, D 1991. Correlates of antimanic response to valproate. Psychopharmacology bulletin, 27 2, 127-33

Pope, H G; Aizley, H G; Keck, P E; McElroy, S L 1991. Neuroleptic malignant syndrome: long-term follow-up of 20 cases. The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 52 5, 208-12

Pope, H G; McElroy, S L; Keck, P E; Hudson, J I 1991. Valproate in the treatment of acute mania. A placebo-controlled study. Archives of general psychiatry, 48 1, 62-8

Stoll, A L; Pope, H G; McElroy, S L 1991. High-dose fluoxetine: safety and efficacy in 27 cases. Journal of clinical psychopharmacology, 11 3, 225-6

Keck, P E; Seeler, D C; Pope, H G; McElroy, S L 1990. Porcine stress syndrome: an animal model for the neuroleptic malignant syndrome? Biological psychiatry, 28 1, 58-62

Hudson, J I; Pope, H G; Keck, P E; McElroy, S L 1989. Treatment of bulimia nervosa with trazodone: short-term response and long-term follow-up. Clinical neuropharmacology, 12 Suppl 1 , S38-46; Discussion S

Keck, P E; Cohen, B M; Baldessarini, R J; McElroy, S L 1989. Time course of antipsychotic effects of neuroleptic drugs. The American journal of psychiatry, 146 10, 1289-92

Keck, P E; Pope, H G; Cohen, B M; McElroy, S L; Nierenberg, A A 1989. Risk factors for neuroleptic malignant syndrome. A case-control study. Archives of general psychiatry, 46 10, 914-8

Keck, P E; Sebastianelli, J; Pope, H G; McElroy, S L 1989. Frequency and presentation of neuroleptic malignant syndrome in a state psychiatric hospital. The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 50 9, 352-5

McElroy, S L; Keck, P E; Pope, H G; Hudson, J I 1989. Pharmacological treatment of kleptomania and bulimia nervosa. Journal of clinical psychopharmacology, 9 5, 358-60

McElroy, S L; Weiss, R D; Mendelson, J H; Teoh, S K; McAfee, B; Mello, N K 1989. Desipramine treatment for relapse prevention in cocaine dependence. NIDA research monograph, 95 , 57-63

Pope, H G; Keck, P E; McElroy, S L; Hudson, J I 1989. A placebo-controlled study of trazodone in bulimia nervosa. Journal of clinical psychopharmacology, 9 4, 254-9

Pope, H G; McElroy, S L; Keck, P E; Hudson, J I 1989. Long-term pharmacotherapy of bulimia nervosa. Journal of clinical psychopharmacology, 9 5, 385-6

Keck, P E; Pope, H G; Hudson, J I; McElroy, S L; Kulick, A R 1988. Lycanthropy: alive and well in the twentieth century. Psychological medicine, 18 1, 113-20

Lipinski, J F; Keck, P E; McElroy, S L 1988. Beta-adrenergic antagonists in psychosis: is improvement due to treatment of neuroleptic-induced akathisia? Journal of clinical psychopharmacology, 8 6, 409-16

McElroy, S L; Keck, P E; Pope, H G; Hudson, J I 1988. Valproate in the treatment of rapid-cycling bipolar disorder. Journal of clinical psychopharmacology, 8 4, 275-9

Pope, H G; McElroy, S L; Nixon, R A 1988. Possible synergism between fluoxetine and lithium in refractory depression. The American journal of psychiatry, 145 10, 1292-4

Keck, P E; Pope, H G; McElroy, S L 1987. Frequency and presentation of neuroleptic malignant syndrome: a prospective study. The American journal of psychiatry, 144 10, 1344-6

McElroy, S L; Keck, P E; Pope, H G 1987. Sodium valproate: its use in primary psychiatric disorders. Journal of clinical psychopharmacology, 7 1, 16-24

Arnold, L M; McElroy, S L; Keck, P E . The role of gender in mixed mania. Comprehensive psychiatry, 41 2, 83-7

Arnold, L M; Witzeman, K A; Swank, M L; McElroy, S L; Keck, P E . Health-related quality of life using the SF-36 in patients with bipolar disorder compared with patients with chronic back pain and the general population. Journal of affective disorders, 57 1-3, 235-9

Galli, V; McElroy, S L; Soutullo, C A; Kizer, D; Raute, N; Keck, P E; McConville, B J . The psychiatric diagnoses of twenty-two adolescents who have sexually molested other children. Comprehensive psychiatry, 40 2, 85-8

Keck, P E; Pope, H G; Hudson, J I; McElroy, S L; Yurgelun-Todd, D; Hundert, E M . A controlled study of phenomenology and family history in outpatients with bulimia nervosa. Comprehensive psychiatry, 31 4, 275-83

Keck, Paul E; McElroy, Susan L; Havens, Jennifer Rochussen; Altshuler, Lori L; Nolen, Willem A; Frye, Mark A; Suppes, Trisha; Denicoff, Kirk D; Kupka, Ralph; Leverich, Gabrielle S; Rush, A John; Post, Robert M . Psychosis in bipolar disorder: phenomenology and impact on morbidity and course of illness. Comprehensive psychiatry, 44 4, 263-9

McElroy, S L; Pope, H G; Keck, P E; Hudson, J I; Phillips, K A; Strakowski, S M . Are impulse-control disorders related to bipolar disorder? Comprehensive psychiatry, 37 4, 229-40

McElroy, S L; Strakowski, S M; Keck, P E; Tugrul, K L; West, S A; Lonczak, H S . Differences and similarities in mixed and pure mania. Comprehensive psychiatry, 36 3, 187-94

Phillips, K A; McElroy, S L . Personality disorders and traits in patients with body dysmorphic disorder. Comprehensive psychiatry, 41 4, 229-36

Pope, H G; McElroy, S L; Satlin, A; Hudson, J I; Keck, P E; Kalish, R . Head injury, bipolar disorder, and response to valproate. Comprehensive psychiatry, 29 1, 34-8

Shapira, N A; Goldsmith, T D; Keck, P E; Khosla, U M; McElroy, S L . Psychiatric features of individuals with problematic internet use. Journal of affective disorders, 57 1-3, 267-72

Strakowski, S M; Keck, P E; McElroy, S L; Lonczak, H S; West, S A . Chronology of comorbid and principal syndromes in first-episode psychosis. Comprehensive psychiatry, 36 2, 106-12

Strakowski, S M; McElroy, S L; Keck, P E; West, S A . The effects of antecedent substance abuse on the development of first-episode psychotic mania. Journal of psychiatric research, 30 1, 59-68