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Photo of  David L. Steward, MD,FACS

David L. Steward, MD,FACS

Department Chair

Helen Bernice Broidy Professor and Chair

Otolaryngology, Head & Neck Surgery | College of Medicine

Education/Credentials
  • Residency: The University of Cincinnati Medical Center (Otolaryngology )
  • Residency: The University of Cincinnati Medical Center (General Surgery)
  • Medical Degree: The University of Cincinnati College of Medicine
  • Bachelor's Degree: Stanford University (Electrical Engineering )
Board Certifications & Licenses

American Board of Otolaryngology (Certification Date: 2000-04-24)

Contact Information

Clinical Interests

Otolaryngology

Thyroid Cancer

Hyperparathyroidism

Hyperthyroidism

Obstructive sleep apnea

Parathyroid

Thyroid

Thyroid Nodules

Peer Reviewed Publications

Gillis, Andrea; Lindeman, Brenessa; Russell, Marika D; Jawad, Basit A; Steward, David L; Stack, Brendan C 2023. The difficult parathyroid: advice to find elusive gland(s) and avoid or navigate reoperation. Current problems in surgery, 60 3, 101262

Tang, Alice L; Aunins, Benjamin; Chang, Katherine; Wang, James C; Hagen, Matthew; Jiang, Lan; Lee, Cortney Y; Randle, Reese W; Houlton, Jeffery J; Sloan, David; Steward, David L 2022. A multi-institutional study evaluating and describing atypical parathyroid tumors discovered after parathyroidectomy. Laryngoscope investigative otolaryngology, 7 3, 901-905

Figge, James J; Gooding, William E; Steward, David L; Yip, Linwah; Sippel, Rebecca S; Yang, Samantha Peiling; Scheri, Randall P; Sipos, Jennifer A; Mandel, Susan J; Mayson, Sarah E; Burman, Kenneth D; Folek, Jessica M; Haugen, Bryan R; Sosa, Julie A; Parameswaran, Rajeev; Tan, Wee Boon; Nikiforov, Yuri E; Carty, Sally E 2021. Do Ultrasound Patterns and Clinical Parameters Inform the Probability of Thyroid Cancer Predicted by Molecular Testing in Nodules with Indeterminate Cytology? Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 31 11, 1673-1682

Tang, Alice L; Kloos, Richard T; Aunins, Benjamin; Holm, Tammy M; Roth, Mara Y; Yeh, Michael W; Randolph, Gregory W; Tabangin, Meredith E; Altaye, Mekibib; Steward, David L 2021. Pathologic Features Associated With Molecular Subtypes of Well-Differentiated Thyroid Cancer. Endocrine practice : official journal of the American College of Endocrinology and the American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists, 27 3, 206-211

Zafereo, Mark; McIver, Bryan; Vargas-Salas, Sergio; Domínguez, José Miguel; Steward, David L; Holsinger, F Christopher; Kandil, Emad; Williams, Michelle; Cruz, Francisco; Loyola, Soledad; Solar, Antonieta; Roa, Juan Carlos; León, Augusto; Droppelman, Nicolás; Lobos, Maite; Arias, Tatiana; Kong, Christina S; Busaidy, Naifa; Grubbs, Elizabeth G; Graham, Paul; Stewart, John; Tang, Alice; Wang, Jiang; Orloff, Lisa; Henríquez, Marcela; Lagos, Marcela; Osorio, Miren; Schachter, Dina; Franco, Carmen; Medina, Francisco; Wohllk, Nelson; Diaz, René E; Veliz, Jesús; Horvath, Eleonora; Tala, Hernán; Pineda, Pedro; Arroyo, Patricia; Vasquez, Félix; Traipe, Eufrosina; Marín, Luis; Miranda, Giovanna; Bruce, Elsa; Bracamonte, Milagros; Mena, Natalia; González, Hernán E 2020. A Thyroid Genetic Classifier Correctly Predicts Benign Nodules with Indeterminate Cytology: Two Independent, Multicenter, Prospective Validation Trials. Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 30 5, 704-712

Chang, Katherine W; Steward, David L; Tabangin, Meredith E; Altaye, Mekibib; Malhotra, Vidhata; Patil, Reena Dhanda 2019. Clinical use of the STOP-BANG questionnaire to determine postoperative risk in veterans. The Laryngoscope, 129 1, 259-264

Steward, David L; Carty, Sally E; Sippel, Rebecca S; Yang, Samantha Peiling; Sosa, Julie A; Sipos, Jennifer A; Figge, James J; Mandel, Susan; Haugen, Bryan R; Burman, Kenneth D; Baloch, Zubair W; Lloyd, Ricardo V; Seethala, Raja R; Gooding, William E; Chiosea, Simion I; Gomes-Lima, Cristiane; Ferris, Robert L; Folek, Jessica M; Khawaja, Raheela A; Kundra, Priya; Loh, Kwok Seng; Marshall, Carrie B; Mayson, Sarah; McCoy, Kelly L; Nga, Min En; Ngiam, Kee Yuan; Nikiforova, Marina N; Poehls, Jennifer L; Ringel, Matthew D; Yang, Huaitao; Yip, Linwah; Nikiforov, Yuri E 2019. Performance of a Multigene Genomic Classifier in Thyroid Nodules With Indeterminate Cytology: A Prospective Blinded Multicenter Study. JAMA oncology, 5 2, 204-212

Kieliszak, Christopher R; Jones, Dustin J; Klapchar, Richard T; Collar, Ryan M; Steward, David L 2018. Fine-Needle Aspiration Utilization for Malignant Thyroid Neoplasms in the Community Hospital Setting: A Quality Improvement Study. The Journal of the American Osteopathic Association, 118 11, 713-718

Roth, Mara Y; Witt, Robert L; Steward, David L 2018. Molecular testing for thyroid nodules: Review and current state. Cancer, 124 5, 888-898

Stack, Brendan C; Tolley, Neil S; Bartel, Twyla B; Bilezikian, John P; Bodenner, Donald; Camacho, Pauline; Cox, Jeremy P D T; Dralle, Henning; Jackson, James E; Morris, John C; Orloff, Lisa Ann; Palazzo, Fausto; Ridge, John A; Scott-Coombes, David; Steward, David L; Terris, David J; Thompson, Geoffrey; Randolph, Gregory W 2018. AHNS Series: Do you know your guidelines? Optimizing outcomes in reoperative parathyroid surgery: Definitive multidisciplinary joint consensus guidelines of the American Head and Neck Society and the British Association of Endocrine and Thyroid Surgeons. Head & neck, 40 8, 1617-1629

Gillespie, M Boyd; Soose, Ryan J; Woodson, B Tucker; Strohl, Kingman P; Maurer, Joachim T; de Vries, Nico; Steward, David L; Baskin, Jonathan Z; Badr, M Safwan; Lin, Ho-Sheng; Padhya, Tapan A; Mickelson, Sam; Anderson, W McDowell; Vanderveken, Olivier M; Strollo, Patrick J 2017. Upper Airway Stimulation for Obstructive Sleep Apnea: Patient-Reported Outcomes after 48 Months of Follow-up. Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, 156 4, 765-771

Haugen, Bryan R; Sawka, Anna M; Alexander, Erik K; Bible, Keith C; Caturegli, Patrizio; Doherty, Gerard M; Mandel, Susan J; Morris, John C; Nassar, Aziza; Pacini, Furio; Schlumberger, Martin; Schuff, Kathryn; Sherman, Steven I; Somerset, Hilary; Sosa, Julie Ann; Steward, David L; Wartofsky, Leonard; Williams, Michelle D 2017. American Thyroid Association Guidelines on the Management of Thyroid Nodules and Differentiated Thyroid Cancer Task Force Review and Recommendation on the Proposed Renaming of Encapsulated Follicular Variant Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma Without Invasion to Noninvasive Follicular Thyroid Neoplasm with Papillary-Like Nuclear Features. Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 27 4, 481-483

Manning, Amy M; Yang, Huaitao; Falciglia, Mercedes; Mark, Jonathan R; Steward, David L 2017. Thyroid Ultrasound-Guided Fine-Needle Aspiration Cytology Results: Observed Increase in Indeterminate Rate over the Past Decade. Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, 156 4, 611-615

Tang, Alice L; Falciglia, Mercedes; Yang, Huaitao; Mark, Jonathan R; Steward, David L 2017. Validation of American Thyroid Association Ultrasound Risk Assessment of Thyroid Nodules Selected for Ultrasound Fine-Needle Aspiration. Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 27 8, 1077-1082

Berber, Eren; Bernet, Victor; Fahey, Thomas J; Kebebew, Electron; Shaha, Ashok; Stack, Brendan C; Stang, Michael; Steward, David L; Terris, David J 2016. American Thyroid Association Statement on Remote-Access Thyroid Surgery. Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 26 3, 331-7

Clayman, Gary L; Steward, David L 2016. Management of Persistent or Recurrent Structural Neck Disease in Differentiated Thyroid Carcinoma: Point and Counterpoint. JAMA otolaryngology-- head & neck surgery, 142 8, 789-91

Haugen, Bryan R; Alexander, Erik K; Bible, Keith C; Doherty, Gerard M; Mandel, Susan J; Nikiforov, Yuri E; Pacini, Furio; Randolph, Gregory W; Sawka, Anna M; Schlumberger, Martin; Schuff, Kathryn G; Sherman, Steven I; Sosa, Julie Ann; Steward, David L; Tuttle, R Michael; Wartofsky, Leonard 2016. 2015 American Thyroid Association Management Guidelines for Adult Patients with Thyroid Nodules and Differentiated Thyroid Cancer: The American Thyroid Association Guidelines Task Force on Thyroid Nodules and Differentiated Thyroid Cancer. Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 26 1, 1-133

Hensler, Matthew S; Falciglia, Mercedes; Yaqub, Abid; Yang, Huaitao; Steward, David L 2016. Elective central node dissection: Comparison of open to minimally invasive video-assisted approach. The Laryngoscope, 126 7, 1715-8

Soose, Ryan J; Woodson, B Tucker; Gillespie, M Boyd; Maurer, Joachim T; de Vries, Nico; Steward, David L; Strohl, Kingman P; Baskin, Jonathan Z; Padhya, Tapan A; Badr, M Safwan; Lin, Ho-sheng; Vanderveken, Olivier M; Mickelson, Sam; Chasens, Eileen; Strollo, Patrick J 2016. Upper Airway Stimulation for Obstructive Sleep Apnea: Self-Reported Outcomes at 24 Months. Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine, 12 1, 43-8

Woodson, B Tucker; Soose, Ryan J; Gillespie, M Boyd; Strohl, Kingman P; Maurer, Joachim T; de Vries, Nico; Steward, David L; Baskin, Jonathan Z; Badr, M Safwan; Lin, Ho-sheng; Padhya, Tapan A; Mickelson, Sam; Anderson, W McDowell; Vanderveken, Olivier M; Strollo, Patrick J 2016. Three-Year Outcomes of Cranial Nerve Stimulation for Obstructive Sleep Apnea: The STAR Trial. Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, 154 1, 181-8

Carhill, Aubrey A; Litofsky, Danielle R; Ross, Douglas S; Jonklaas, Jacqueline; Cooper, David S; Brierley, James D; Ladenson, Paul W; Ain, Kenneth B; Fein, Henry G; Haugen, Bryan R; Magner, James; Skarulis, Monica C; Steward, David L; Xing, Mingxhao; Maxon, Harry R; Sherman, Steven I 2015. Long-Term Outcomes Following Therapy in Differentiated Thyroid Carcinoma: NTCTCS Registry Analysis 1987-2012. The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, , JC20151346

Ferris, Robert L; Baloch, Zubair; Bernet, Victor; Chen, Amy; Fahey, Thomas J; Ganly, Ian; Hodak, Steven P; Kebebew, Electron; Patel, Kepal N; Shaha, Ashok; Steward, David L; Tufano, Ralph P; Wiseman, Sam M; Carty, Sally E 2015. American Thyroid Association Statement on Surgical Application of Molecular Profiling for Thyroid Nodules: Current Impact on Perioperative Decision Making. Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 25 7, 760-8

McLeod, Donald S A; Jonklaas, Jacqueline; Brierley, James D; Ain, Kenneth B; Cooper, David S; Fein, Henry G; Haugen, Bryan R; Ladenson, Paul W; Magner, James; Ross, Douglas S; Skarulis, Monica C; Steward, David L; Xing, Mingzhao; Litofsky, Danielle R; Maxon, Harry R; Sherman, Steven I 2015. Reassessing the NTCTCS Staging Systems for Differentiated Thyroid Cancer, Including Age at Diagnosis. Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 25 10, 1097-105

Strollo, Patrick J; Gillespie, M Boyd; Soose, Ryan J; Maurer, Joachim T; de Vries, Nico; Cornelius, Jason; Hanson, Ronald D; Padhya, Tapan A; Steward, David L; Woodson, B Tucker; Verbraecken, Johan; Vanderveken, Olivier M; Goetting, Mark G; Feldman, Neil; Chabolle, Frédéric; Badr, M Safwan; Randerath, Winfried; Strohl, Kingman P 2015. Upper Airway Stimulation for Obstructive Sleep Apnea: Durability of the Treatment Effect at 18 Months. Sleep, ,

Tufano, Ralph P; Clayman, Gary; Heller, Keith S; Inabnet, William B; Kebebew, Electron; Shaha, Ashok; Steward, David L; Tuttle, R Michael 2015. Management of recurrent/persistent nodal disease in patients with differentiated thyroid cancer: a critical review of the risks and benefits of surgical intervention versus active surveillance. Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 25 1, 15-27

Yeh, Michael W; Bauer, Andrew J; Bernet, Victor A; Ferris, Robert L; Loevner, Laurie A; Mandel, Susan J; Orloff, Lisa A; Randolph, Gregory W; Steward, David L 2015. American Thyroid Association statement on preoperative imaging for thyroid cancer surgery. Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 25 1, 3-14

Alexander, Erik K; Schorr, Melanie; Klopper, Joshua; Kim, Caroline; Sipos, Jennifer; Nabhan, Fadi; Parker, Charles; Steward, David L; Mandel, Susan J; Haugen, Bryan R 2014. Multicenter clinical experience with the Afirma gene expression classifier. The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 99 1, 119-25

McLeod, Donald S A; Cooper, David S; Ladenson, Paul W; Ain, Kenneth B; Brierley, James D; Fein, Henry G; Haugen, Bryan R; Jonklaas, Jacqueline; Magner, James; Ross, Douglas S; Skarulis, Monica C; Steward, David L; Maxon, Harry R; Sherman For The National Thyroid Cancer Treatment Cooperative Study Group, Steven I 2014. Prognosis of differentiated thyroid cancer in relation to serum thyrotropin and thyroglobulin antibody status at time of diagnosis. Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 24 1, 35-42

Steward, David L 2014. The pros and cons of outpatient thyroidectomy. JAMA otolaryngology-- head & neck surgery, 140 11, 1074-6

Steward, David L; Kloos, Richard T 2014. Clinical diagnostic gene expression thyroid testing. Otolaryngologic clinics of North America, 47 4, 573-93

Strollo, Patrick J; Soose, Ryan J; Maurer, Joachim T; de Vries, Nico; Cornelius, Jason; Froymovich, Oleg; Hanson, Ronald D; Padhya, Tapan A; Steward, David L; Gillespie, M Boyd; Woodson, B Tucker; Van de Heyning, Paul H; Goetting, Mark G; Vanderveken, Oliver M; Feldman, Neil; Knaack, Lennart; Strohl, Kingman P 2014. Upper-airway stimulation for obstructive sleep apnea. The New England journal of medicine, 370 2, 139-49

Woodson, B Tucker; Gillespie, M Boyd; Soose, Ryan J; Maurer, Joachim T; de Vries, Nico; Steward, David L; Baskin, Jonathan Z; Padhya, Tapan A; Lin, Ho-sheng; Mickelson, Sam; Badr, Safwan M; Strohl, Kingman P; Strollo, Patrick J 2014. Randomized controlled withdrawal study of upper airway stimulation on OSA: short- and long-term effect. Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, 151 5, 880-7

Cibas, Edmund S; Baloch, Zubair W; Fellegara, Giovanni; LiVolsi, Virginia A; Raab, Stephen S; Rosai, Juan; Diggans, James; Friedman, Lyssa; Kennedy, Giulia C; Kloos, Richard T; Lanman, Richard B; Mandel, Susan J; Sindy, Nicole; Steward, David L; Zeiger, Martha A; Haugen, Bryan R; Alexander, Erik K 2013. A prospective assessment defining the limitations of thyroid nodule pathologic evaluation. Annals of internal medicine, 159 5, 325-32

Goddard, Julie A; Steward, David L 2013. Prophylactic central lymph node dissection in differentiated thyroid cancer. Endocrine, 44 2, 275-7

Witt, Robert L; Ferris, Robert L; Pribitkin, Edmund A; Sherman, Steven I; Steward, David L; Nikiforov, Yuri E 2013. Diagnosis and management of differentiated thyroid cancer using molecular biology. The Laryngoscope, 123 4, 1059-64

Alexander, Erik K; Kennedy, Giulia C; Baloch, Zubair W; Cibas, Edmund S; Chudova, Darya; Diggans, James; Friedman, Lyssa; Kloos, Richard T; LiVolsi, Virginia A; Mandel, Susan J; Raab, Stephen S; Rosai, Juan; Steward, David L; Walsh, P Sean; Wilde, Jonathan I; Zeiger, Martha A; Lanman, Richard B; Haugen, Bryan R 2012. Preoperative diagnosis of benign thyroid nodules with indeterminate cytology. The New England journal of medicine, 367 8, 705-15

Carling, Tobias; Carty, Sally E; Ciarleglio, Maria M; Cooper, David S; Doherty, Gerard M; Kim, Lawrence T; Kloos, Richard T; Mazzaferri, Ernest L; Peduzzi, Peter N; Roman, Sanziana A; Sippel, Rebecca S; Sosa, Julie A; Stack, Brendan C; Steward, David L; Tufano, Ralph P; Tuttle, R Michael; Udelsman, Robert 2012. American Thyroid Association design and feasibility of a prospective randomized controlled trial of prophylactic central lymph node dissection for papillary thyroid carcinoma. Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 22 3, 237-44

Jonklaas, J; Nogueras-Gonzalez, G; Munsell, M; Litofsky, D; Ain, K B; Bigos, S T; Brierley, J D; Cooper, D S; Haugen, B R; Ladenson, P W; Magner, J; Robbins, J; Ross, D S; Skarulis, M C; Steward, D L; Maxon, H R; Sherman, S I 2012. The impact of age and gender on papillary thyroid cancer survival. The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 97 6, E878-87

Neidich, Marci J; Steward, David L 2012. Safety and feasibility of elective minimally invasive video-assisted central neck dissection for thyroid carcinoma. Head & neck, 34 3, 354-8

Randolph, Gregory W; Duh, Quan-Yang; Heller, Keith S; Livolsi, Virginia A; Mandel, Susan J; Steward, David L; Tufano, Ralph P; Tuttle For The American Thyroid Association Surgical Affairs Committee's Taskforce On Thyroid Cancer Nodal Surgery, R Michael 2012. The prognostic significance of nodal metastases from papillary thyroid carcinoma can be stratified based on the size and number of metastatic lymph nodes, as well as the presence of extranodal extension. Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 22 11, 1144-52

Steward, David L 2012. Update in utility of secondary node dissection for papillary thyroid cancer. The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 97 10, 3393-8

Walsh, P Sean; Wilde, Jonathan I; Tom, Edward Y; Reynolds, Jessica D; Chen, Daphne C; Chudova, Darya I; Pagan, Moraima; Pankratz, Daniel G; Wong, Mei; Veitch, James; Friedman, Lyssa; Monroe, Robert; Steward, David L; Lupo, Mark A; Lanman, Richard B; Kennedy, Giulia C 2012. Analytical Performance Verification of a Molecular Diagnostic for Cytology-Indeterminate Thyroid Nodules. The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, ,

Houlton, Jeffrey J; Pechter, William; Steward, David L 2011. PACU PTH facilitates safe outpatient total thyroidectomy. Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, 144 1, 43-7

Houlton, Jeffrey J; Sun, Gordon H; Fernandez, Nella; Zhai, Qihui Jim; Lucas, Fred; Steward, David L 2011. Thyroid fine-needle aspiration: does case volume affect diagnostic yield and interpretation? Archives of otolaryngology--head & neck surgery, 137 11, 1136-9

Steward, David L; Grisel, Jedidiah; Meinzen-Derr, Jareen 2011. Steroids for improving recovery following tonsillectomy in children. Cochrane database of systematic reviews (Online), 8, CD003997

Wang, Chung-Che Charles; Friedman, Lyssa; Kennedy, Giulia C; Wang, Hui; Kebebew, Electron; Steward, David L; Zeiger, Martha A; Westra, William H; Wang, Yongchun; Khanafshar, Elham; Fellegara, Giovanni; Rosai, Juan; Livolsi, Virginia; Lanman, Richard B 2011. A large multicenter correlation study of thyroid nodule cytopathology and histopathology. Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 21 3, 243-51

Jonklaas, Jacqueline; Cooper, David S; Ain, Kenneth B; Bigos, Thomas; Brierley, James D; Haugen, Bryan R; Ladenson, Paul W; Magner, James; Ross, Douglas S; Skarulis, Monica C; Steward, David L; Maxon, Harry R; Sherman, Steven I 2010. Radioiodine therapy in patients with stage I differentiated thyroid cancer. Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 20 12, 1423-4

Lee, Lisa; Steward, David L 2010. Techniques for parathyroid localization with ultrasound. Otolaryngologic clinics of North America, 43 6, 1229-39, vi

Woodson, B Tucker; Steward, David L; Mickelson, Samuel; Huntley, Tod; Goldberg, Andrew 2010. Multicenter study of a novel adjustable tongue-advancement device for obstructive sleep apnea. Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, 143 4, 585-90

, ; Carty, Sally E; Cooper, David S; Doherty, Gerard M; Duh, Quan-Yang; Kloos, Richard T; Mandel, Susan J; Randolph, Gregory W; Stack, Brendan C; Steward, David L; Terris, David J; Thompson, Geoffrey B; Tufano, Ralph P; Tuttle, R Michael; Udelsman, Robert 2009. Consensus statement on the terminology and classification of central neck dissection for thyroid cancer. Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 19 11, 1153-8

, ; Cooper, David S; Doherty, Gerard M; Haugen, Bryan R; Hauger, Bryan R; Kloos, Richard T; Lee, Stephanie L; Mandel, Susan J; Mazzaferri, Ernest L; McIver, Bryan; Pacini, Furio; Schlumberger, Martin; Sherman, Steven I; Steward, David L; Tuttle, R Michael 2009. Revised American Thyroid Association management guidelines for patients with thyroid nodules and differentiated thyroid cancer. Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 19 11, 1167-214

Grisel, Jedidiah J; Al-Ghawi, Hayma; Heubi, Christine H; Steward, David L 2009. Successful removal of an intrathyroidal parathyroid adenoma located by technetium Tc 99m sestamibi scan and ultrasound. Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 19 4, 423-5

Mazzaferri, Ernest L; Doherty, Gerard M; Steward, David L 2009. The pros and cons of prophylactic central compartment lymph node dissection for papillary thyroid carcinoma. Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 19 7, 683-9

Nikiforov, Yuri E; Steward, David L; Robinson-Smith, Toni M; Haugen, Bryan R; Klopper, Joshua P; Zhu, Zhaowen; Fagin, James A; Falciglia, Mercedes; Weber, Katherine; Nikiforova, Marina N 2009. Molecular testing for mutations in improving the fine-needle aspiration diagnosis of thyroid nodules. The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 94 6, 2092-8

Ross, Douglas S; Litofsky, Danielle; Ain, Kenneth B; Bigos, Thomas; Brierley, James D; Cooper, David S; Haugen, Bryan R; Jonklaas, Jacqueline; Ladenson, Paul W; Magner, James; Robbins, Jacob; Skarulis, Monica C; Steward, David L; Maxon, Harry R; Sherman, Steven I 2009. Recurrence after treatment of micropapillary thyroid cancer. Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 19 10, 1043-8

Sabour, Sarmad; Manders, Ernest; Steward, David L 2009. The role of rapid PACU parathyroid hormone in reducing post-thyroidectomy hypocalcemia. Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, 141 6, 727-9

Bhatki, Amol M; Brewer, Brad; Robinson-Smith, Toni; Nikiforov, Yuri; Steward, David L 2008. Adequacy of surgeon-performed ultrasound-guided thyroid fine-needle aspiration biopsy. Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, 139 1, 27-31

Lee, Lisa; Steward, David L 2008. Sonographically-directed neck dissection for recurrent thyroid carcinoma. The Laryngoscope, 118 6, 991-4

Steward, David L; Huntley, Todd C; Woodson, B Tucker; Surdulescu, Victoria 2008. Palate implants for obstructive sleep apnea: multi-institution, randomized, placebo-controlled study. Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, 139 4, 506-10

Suurna, Maria V; Welge, Jeff; Surdulescu, Victoria; Kushner, Jonathan; Steward, David L 2008. Randomized placebo-controlled trial of pantoprazole for daytime sleepiness in GERD and obstructive sleep disordered breathing. Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, 139 2, 286-90

Terris, David J; Angelos, Peter; Steward, David L; Simental, Alfred A 2008. Minimally invasive video-assisted thyroidectomy: a multi-institutional North American experience. Archives of otolaryngology--head & neck surgery, 134 1, 81-4

Vaysberg, Mikhail; Steward, David L 2008. Minimally invasive video-assisted thyroidectomy. The Laryngoscope, 118 5, 786-9

Savage, Christopher R; Steward, David L 2007. Snoring: a critical analysis of current treatment modalities. Does anything really work? Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery, 15 3, 177-9

Statham, Melissa McCarty; Watts, Nelson B; Steward, David L 2007. Intraoperative PTH: effect of sample timing and vitamin D status. Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, 136 6, 946-51

Adeniran, Adebowale J; Zhu, Zhaowen; Gandhi, Manoj; Steward, David L; Fidler, James P; Giordano, Thomas J; Biddinger, Paul W; Nikiforov, Yuri E 2006. Correlation between genetic alterations and microscopic features, clinical manifestations, and prognostic characteristics of thyroid papillary carcinomas. The American journal of surgical pathology, 30 2, 216-22

Afman, Chad E; Welge, Jeffrey A; Steward, David L 2006. Steroids for post-tonsillectomy pain reduction: meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, 134 2, 181-6

Miller, Robert Sean; Steward, David L 2006. Postauricular abscess leading to internal jugular vein thrombosis: a case report. Ear, nose, & throat journal, 85 4, 258, 260

Qadeer, Mohammed A; Phillips, Christopher O; Lopez, A Rocio; Steward, David L; Noordzij, J Pieter; Wo, John M; Suurna, Maria; Havas, Thomas; Howden, Colin W; Vaezi, Michael F 2006. Proton pump inhibitor therapy for suspected GERD-related chronic laryngitis: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. The American journal of gastroenterology, 101 11, 2646-54

Steward, David L; Danielson, Gregory P; Afman, Chad E; Welge, Jeffrey A 2006. Parathyroid adenoma localization: surgeon-performed ultrasound versus sestamibi. The Laryngoscope, 116 8, 1380-4

Burkart, Collin M; Steward, David L 2005. Antibiotics for reduction of posttonsillectomy morbidity: a meta-analysis. The Laryngoscope, 115 6, 997-1002

Falciglia, Grace A; Whittle, Kimberly M; Levin, Linda S; Steward, David L 2005. A clinical-based intervention improves diet in patients with head and neck cancer at risk for second primary cancer. Journal of the American Dietetic Association, 105 10, 1609-12

Maheshwar, Arcot; Steward, David L 2005. Malignant meningioma of the parapharyngeal space: a rare case. Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, 132 1, 144-5

Miller, Robert Sean; Steward, David L 2005. Papillary carcinoma arising in an ectopic submental thyroid gland. Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, 132 1, 148-9

Sdano, Matthew T; Falciglia, Mercedes; Welge, Jeffrey A; Steward, David L 2005. Efficacy of thyroid hormone suppression for benign thyroid nodules: meta-analysis of randomized trials. Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, 133 3, 391-6

Steward, David L; Weaver, Edward M; Woodson, B Tucker 2005. Multilevel temperature-controlled radiofrequency for obstructive sleep apnea: extended follow-up. Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, 132 4, 630-5

Surdulescu, Victoria; Steward, David L 2005. Efficacy of radiofrequency therapy. Sleep, 28 7, 793-5

Weaver, Edward M; Woodson, B Tucker; Steward, David L 2005. Polysomnography indexes are discordant with quality of life, symptoms, and reaction times in sleep apnea patients. Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, 132 2, 255-62

Woodson, B Tucker; Steward, David L 2005. Corrections to surgical outcomes data. Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine, 1 4, 436; author reply 43

Robertson, Matt L; Steward, David L; Gluckman, Jack L; Welge, Jeff 2004. Continuous laryngeal nerve integrity monitoring during thyroidectomy: does it reduce risk of injury? Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, 131 5, 596-600

Saad, Aly; Falciglia, Mercedes; Steward, David L; Nikiforov, Yuri E 2004. Amiodarone-induced thyrotoxicosis and thyroid cancer: clinical, immunohistochemical, and molecular genetic studies of a case and review of the literature. Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine, 128 7, 807-10

Salamone, Frank N; Falciglia, Mercedes; Steward, David L 2004. Eagle's syndrome reconsidered as a cervical manifestation of heterotopic ossification: woman presenting with a neck mass. Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, 130 4, 501-3

Steward, David L 2004. Effectiveness of multilevel (tongue and palate) radiofrequency tissue ablation for patients with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome. The Laryngoscope, 114 12, 2073-84

Steward, David L 2004. Pantoprazole for sleepiness associated with acid reflux and obstructive sleep disordered breathing. The Laryngoscope, 114 9, 1525-8

Steward, David L; Weaver, Edward M; Woodson, B Tucker 2004. A comparison of radiofrequency treatment schemes for obstructive sleep apnea syndrome. Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, 130 5, 579-85

Steward, David L; Wilson, Keith M; Kelly, Dan H; Patil, Mona S; Schwartzbauer, Heather R; Long, John D; Welge, Jeff A 2004. Proton pump inhibitor therapy for chronic laryngo-pharyngitis: a randomized placebo-control trial. Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, 131 4, 342-50

Miller, Robert Sean; Steward, David L; Tami, Thomas A; Sillars, Michael J; Seiden, Allen M; Shete, Mona; Paskowski, Christopher; Welge, Jeff 2003. The clinical effects of hyaluronic acid ester nasal dressing (Merogel) on intranasal wound healing after functional endoscopic sinus surgery. Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, 128 6, 862-9

Steward, D L; Welge, J A; Myer, C M 2003. Steroids for improving recovery following tonsillectomy in children. Cochrane database of systematic reviews (Online), 1, CD003997

Steward, David L; Wiener, Frida; Gleich, Lyon L; Falciglia, Grace 2003. Dietary antioxidant intake in patients at risk for second primary cancer. The Laryngoscope, 113 9, 1487-93

Woodson, B Tucker; Steward, David L; Weaver, Edward M; Javaheri, Shahrokh 2003. A randomized trial of temperature-controlled radiofrequency, continuous positive airway pressure, and placebo for obstructive sleep apnea syndrome. Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, 128 6, 848-61

Choo, Daniel I; Steward, David L; Pensak, Myles L 2002. Meningioma involving Meckel's cave: transpetrosal surgical anatomy and clinical considerations. The Annals of otology, rhinology, and laryngology, 111 9, 850-4

Steward, David L; Pensak, Myles L 2002. Transpetrosal surgery techniques. Otolaryngologic clinics of North America, 35 2, 367-91

Steward, D L; Welge, J A; Myer, C M 2001. Do steroids reduce morbidity of tonsillectomy? Meta-analysis of randomized trials. The Laryngoscope, 111 10, 1712-8

Steward, D L; Choo, D I; Pensak, M L 2000. Selective indications for the management of extensive anterior epitympanic cholesteatoma via combined transmastoid/middle fossa approach. The Laryngoscope, 110 10 Pt 1, 1660-6

Arezzo, J C; Schroeder, C E; Litwak, M S; Steward, D L 1989. Effects of vigabatrin on evoked potentials in dogs. British journal of clinical pharmacology, 27 Suppl 1 , 53S-60S

Markley, L D; Tong, Y C; Dulworth, J K; Steward, D L; Goralski, C T; Johnston, H; Wood, S G; Vinogradoff, A P; Bargar, T M 1986. Antipicornavirus activity of substituted phenoxybenzenes and phenoxypyridines. Journal of medicinal chemistry, 29 3, 427-33

Torney, H L; Dulworth, J K; Steward, D L 1982. Antiviral activity and mechanism of action of 2-(3,4-dichlorophenoxy)-5-nitrobenzonitrile (MDL-860). Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 22 4, 635-8

Steward, D L; Martin, J; Grollman, A P 1977. Inhibition of influenza virus by triphenylmethane compounds. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 284 , 638-49

Steward, D L; Herndon, W C; Schell, K R 1972. Influence of 2'-O-acetylation on the antiviral activity of polyribonucleotides. Biochimica et biophysica acta, 262 2, 227-32

Steward, D L; Shaeffer, J R; Humphrey, R M 1968. Breakdown and assembly of polyribosomes in synchronized Chinese hamster cells. Science (New York, N.Y.), 161 3843, 791-3

Steward, D L; Humphrey, R M 1966. Induction of thymine dimers in synchronized populations of Chinese hamster cells. Nature, 212 5059, 298-300

Houlton J.;Steward D. 12-18-2012. Surgery for Retrosternal/Upper Mediastinal Thyroid/Parathyroid Disease Thyroid Surgery: Preventing and Managing Complications, , 93-103

Matrka L.;Steward D.;Falciglia M.;Nikiforov Y. 12-01-2008. Pharmacodynamic effect of iopanoic acid on free T3 and T4 levels in amiodarone-induced thyrotoxicosi Ear, Nose and Throat Journal, 87 12, 702-704

Steward D. 12-01-2006. Methods and outcomes of radiofrequency ablation for obstructive sleep apnea Operative Techniques in Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, 17 4, 233-237

Steward D.;Chung S. 12-01-2000. The role of adjuvant therapies and techniques in tonsillectomy Current Opinion in Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, 8 3, 186-192

Redmann A.J.;Steward D.L. 09-01-2016. Essentials of parathyroid imaging Operative Techniques in Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, 27 3, 122-128

Gluckman J.L.;Pavelic Z.P.;Welkoborsky H.J.;Mann W.;Stambrook P.;Gleich L.;Wilson K.;Righi P.;Portugal L.G.;McDonald J.;Biddinger P.;Steward D.;Gartside P. 09-01-1997. Prognostic indicators for squamous cell carcinoma of the oral cavity: A clinicopathologic correlatio Laryngoscope, 107 9, 1239-1240

Alexander E.K.;Kennedy G.C.;Baloch Z.W.;Cibas E.S.;Chudova D.;Diggans J.;Friedman L.;Kloos R.T.;LiVolsi V.A.;Mandel S.J.;Raab S.S.;Rosai J.;Steward D.L.;Walsh P.S.;Wilde J.I.;Zeiger M.A.;Lanman R.B.;Haugen B.R. 08-23-2012. Preoperative diagnosis of benign thyroid nodules with indeterminate cytology New England Journal of Medicine, 367 8, 705-715

Zafereo M.;Yu J.;Angelos P.;Brumund K.;Chuang H.;Goldenberg D.;Lango M.;Perrier N.;Randolph G.;Shindo M.;Singer M.;Smith R.;Stack B.;Steward D.;Terris D.;Vu T.;Yao M.;Tufano R. 07-01-2019. American Head and Neck Society Endocrine Surgery Section update on parathyroid imaging for surgical Head and Neck, 41 7, 2398-2409

Mehta N.;Watts N.;Welge J.;Steward D. 06-01-2006. Comparison of serum calcium change following thyroid and nonthyroid neck surgery Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, 134 6, 901-906

Levendowski D.;Steward D.;Woodson B.;Olmstead R.;Popovic D.;Westbrook P. 04-06-2009. The impact of obstructive sleep apnea variability measured in-lab versus in-home on sample size calc International Archives of Medicine, 2 1,

Weaver E.M.;Woodson B.T.;Yueh B.;Smith T.;Stewart M.G.;Hannley M.;Schulz K.;Patel M.M.;Witsell D.;Brodner D.C.;Calhoun K.;Donovan J.S.;Gibbons M.;Ho P.T.;Jarrett J.;Johnson J.;Langford F.P.J.;McGinn J.D.;Mitskavich M.;Park S.Y.;Walker R.;Welch S.;Yaremchuk K.;Astrachan D.I.;Bruce D.R.;Buxa G.A.;Damask C.C.;Ellerbe D.;Giebfried J.;Gordon B.R.;Gould A.;Harley R.E.;Harsha W.;Hodge K.;Houck J.;Houston S.;Jacobowitz O.;Kallman J.E.;Kezirian E.J.;Kominsky A.;Lenz R.;Lynch J.;Maronian N.;Morris J.;Nelson L.M.;Parker M.Y.;Reinke M.;Scher R.;Schmidt F.;Sorensen D.;Stern J.;Steward D.L.;Waguespack R.;Wexler D.;Zechowy S.;Zieske L. 04-01-2011. Studying Life Effects & Effectiveness of Palatopharyngoplasty (SLEEP) study: Subjective outc Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, 144 4, 623-631

Aslam R.;Steward D. 04-01-2010. Surgical management of thyroid disease Otolaryngologic Clinics of North America, 43 2, 273-283

Hopkins B.;Steward D. 04-01-2009. Outpatient thyroid surgery and the advances making it possible Current Opinion in Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, 17 2, 95-99

Dighe M.;Steward D. 03-27-2017. Parathyroid ultrasound imaging: Pearls, pitfalls, and tips Advanced Thyroid and Parathyroid Ultrasound, , 299-305

Steward D. 02-01-2007. The clinicians' aspects of parathyroid adenomas [2] Laryngoscope, 117 2, 382-383

Steward D.;Goodale A. 01-01-2016. A patient with postsurgical recurrent laryngeal nerve damage and nerve monitoring Thyroid Cancer: A Case-Based Approach, , 185-194

Houlton J.J.;Steward D.L. 01-01-2014. Ambulatory endocrine surgery Minimally Invasive and Robotic Thyroid and Parathyroid Surgery, , 21-29

Strollo P.J.;Soose R.J.;Maurer J.T.;De Vries N.;Cornelius J.;Froymovich O.;Hanson R.D.;Padhya T.A.;Steward D.L.;Gillespie M.B.;Woodson B.T.;Van De Heyning P.H.;Goetting M.G.;Vanderveken O.M.;Feldman N.;Knaack L.;Strohl K.P. 01-01-2014. Upper-airway stimulation for obstructive sleep apnea New England Journal of Medicine, 370 2, 139-149

Lee L.;Steward D.L. 01-01-2012. Techniques for parathyroid localization with ultrasound Ultrasound Clinics, 7 2, 211-218

Woodson B.;Steward D.;Mickelson S.;Huntley T.;Goldberg A. 01-01-2011. Response to: Multicenter Study of a Novel Adjustable Tongue-Advancement Device for Obstructive Sleep Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, 144 6, 1009-1010

Nikiforova M.;Tseng G.;Steward D.;Diorio D.;Nikiforov Y. 01-01-2008. MicroRNA expression profiling of thyroid tumors: Biological significance and diagnostic utility Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism, 93 5, 1600-1608

Steward D.;Falciglia M.;Kim P. 01-01-2002. Thyroid suppression therapy: Risks and indications Current Opinion in Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, 10 3, 188-193

Humphrey, R M; Steward, D L; Sedita, B A . DNA-strand breaks and rejoining following exposure of synchronized Chinese hamster cells to ionizing radiations. Mutation research, 6 3, 459-65

Morris, Luc G; Setlur, Jennifer; Burschtin, Omar E; Steward, David L; Jacobs, Joseph B; Lee, Kelvin C . Acoustic rhinometry predicts tolerance of nasal continuous positive airway pressure: a pilot study. American journal of rhinology, 20 2, 133-7